Basic Installation Tutorial
This tutorial will provide a step-by-step guide for installing software with Spack.
We will begin by introducing the spack install command, highlighting the versatility of Spack’s spec syntax and the flexibility it offers users.
Next, we will demonstrate how to use the spack find command to view installed packages, as well as the spack uninstall command to remove them.
Additionally, we will discuss how Spack manages compilers, with a particular focus on using Spack-built compilers within the Spack environment. Throughout the tutorial, we will present complete command outputs; however, we will often emphasize only the most relevant sections or simply confirm successful execution. All examples and outputs are based on an Ubuntu 22.04 Docker image.
Installing Spack
Spack is ready to use immediately after installation. To get started, we simply clone the Spack repository and check out the latest release, v1.0.
$ git clone --depth=2 --branch=releases/v0.23 https://github.com/spack/spack.git ~/spack
Cloning into '/home/spack5/spack'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 20970, done.K
remote: Counting objects: 100% (20970/20970), done.K
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (11467/11467), done.K
Receiving objects: 100% (20970/20970), 14.78 MiB | 23.43 MiB/s, done.
remote: Total 20970 (delta 1785), reused 14006 (delta 1489), pack-reused 0 (from 0)K
Resolving deltas: 100% (1785/1785), done.
$ cd ~/spack
Next, we’ll add Spack to our path.
Spack has some nice command line integration tools, so instead of simply prepending to our PATH variable, we’ll source the Spack setup script.
$ . share/spack/setup-env.sh
And now we’re good to go!
What is in Spack?
The spack list command shows available packages.
$ spack list
3dtk lrslib py-flit-scm r-assertthat
3proxy lrzip py-flufl-lock r-automap
7zip lsd py-fluiddyn r-backports
abacus lsf py-fluidfft r-bamsignals
abduco lshw py-fluidfft-builder r-base64
The spack list command can also take a query string.
Spack automatically adds wildcards to both ends of the string, or we can add our own wildcards for more advanced searches.
For example, let’s view all available Python packages.
$ spack list 'py-*'
py-3to2 py-eventlet py-munkres py-pyupgrade
py-4suite-xml py-evodiff py-murmurhash py-pyusb
py-a2wsgi py-exarl py-mutagen py-pyutilib
py-abcpy py-exceptiongroup py-mx py-pyuwsgi
py-abipy py-execnet py-mxfold2 py-pyvcf
Installing Packages
Installing a package with Spack is very simple. To install a software package, type:
$ spack install <package_name>
Let’s go ahead and install gmake,
$ spack install gmake
==> Fetching https://ghcr.io/v2/spack/bootstrap-buildcache-v1/blobs/sha256:8d2764eefa443c29c7c9120079e3bbe7576bbc496b15843ad18d18892338a5ba
==> Fetching https://ghcr.io/v2/spack/bootstrap-buildcache-v1/blobs/sha256:a4abec667660307ad5cff0a616d6651e187cc7b1386fd8cd4b6b288a01614076
==> Installing "clingo-bootstrap@=spack%gcc@=10.2.1~docs+ipo+optimized+python+static_libstdcpp build_system=cmake build_type=Release generator=make patches=bebb819,ec99431 arch=linux-centos7-x86_64" from a buildcache
[+] /usr (external glibc-2.35-a7drdl4tlx4bu3mzhor75pskvd3pdot6)
==> Installing gcc-runtime-11.4.0-hshzy762rns57ibvxiyi3qqvc4nehse2 [2/3]
==> No binary for gcc-runtime-11.4.0-hshzy762rns57ibvxiyi3qqvc4nehse2 found: installing from source
==> No patches needed for gcc-runtime
==> gcc-runtime: Executing phase: 'install'
==> gcc-runtime: Successfully installed gcc-runtime-11.4.0-hshzy762rns57ibvxiyi3qqvc4nehse2
Stage: 0.00s. Install: 0.05s. Post-install: 0.04s. Total: 0.12s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gcc-runtime-11.4.0-hshzy762rns57ibvxiyi3qqvc4nehse2
==> Installing gmake-4.4.1-srkzfjru5z55bl5gy24dbjsrvqwg5fom [3/3]
==> No binary for gmake-4.4.1-srkzfjru5z55bl5gy24dbjsrvqwg5fom found: installing from source
==> Fetching https://mirror.spack.io/_source-cache/archive/dd/dd16fb1d67bfab79a72f5e8390735c49e3e8e70b4945a15ab1f81ddb78658fb3.tar.gz
==> No patches needed for gmake
==> gmake: Executing phase: 'install'
==> gmake: Successfully installed gmake-4.4.1-srkzfjru5z55bl5gy24dbjsrvqwg5fom
Stage: 0.10s. Install: 11.58s. Post-install: 0.01s. Total: 11.72s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gmake-4.4.1-srkzfjru5z55bl5gy24dbjsrvqwg5fom
We see Spack installed gmake, gcc-runtime, and glibc.
The glibc and gcc-runtime packages are automatically tracked by Spack to manage consistency requirements among compiler runtimes.
They do not represent separate software builds from source, but are records of the system’s compiler runtime components Spack used for the install.
For the rest of this section, we’ll ignore these components and focus on the packages explicitly installed.
Spack can install software either from source or from a binary cache. Packages in the binary cache are signed with GPG for security. For this tutorial, we’ve prepared a binary cache so we don’t have to wait for slow compilation from source.
To enable installation from the binary cache, we’ll need to configure Spack with the location of the cache and trust the GPG key that the cache was signed with.
$ spack mirror add tutorial /mirror
$ spack buildcache keys --install --trust
gpg: key F85815B32355CB19: public key "e4s-uo-spack-01" imported
gpg: Total number processed: 1
gpg: imported: 1
gpg: inserting ownertrust of 6
gpg: key A8E0CA3C1C2ADA2F: 5 signatures not checked due to missing keys
gpg: key A8E0CA3C1C2ADA2F: public key "Spack Project Official Binaries <maintainers@spack.io>" imported
gpg: Total number processed: 1
gpg: imported: 1
gpg: marginals needed: 3 completes needed: 1 trust model: pgp
gpg: depth: 0 valid: 1 signed: 0 trust: 0-, 0q, 0n, 0m, 0f, 1u
gpg: inserting ownertrust of 6
gpg: key BC86F6FB94429164: public key "Spack CI Key <maintainers@spack.io>" imported
gpg: Total number processed: 1
gpg: imported: 1
gpg: inserting ownertrust of 6
We’ll learn more about configuring Spack later in the tutorial, but for now we can install the rest of the packages in the tutorial from the cache using the same spack install command.
By default, this will install the binary cached version if it exists and fall back to installing the package from source if it does not.
Now that we understand how Spack handles installations, let’s explore how we can customize what gets installed.
Spack’s “spec” syntax is the interface by which we can request specific configurations of a package.
The % sigil is used to specify direct dependencies like a package’s compiler.
For example, we can install zlib (a commonly used compression library), but instead of building it with the GCC compiler as we did for gmake previously, we’ll install it with %clang to build it on top of the clang compiler.
$ spack install zlib-ng %clang
[+] /usr (external glibc-2.35-xvsfmyvk5j33hkz4jhb7vwwsxz4ynras)
==> Installing gmake-4.4.1-gcbcod5uiky74ebvkj2y3kapw6cved7p [2/3]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-clang-14.0.0-gmake-4.4.1-gcbcod5uiky74ebvkj2y3kapw6cved7p.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/clang-14.0.0/gmake-4.4.1/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-clang-14.0.0-gmake-4.4.1-gcbcod5uiky74ebvkj2y3kapw6cved7p.spack
==> Extracting gmake-4.4.1-gcbcod5uiky74ebvkj2y3kapw6cved7p from binary cache
==> gmake: Successfully installed gmake-4.4.1-gcbcod5uiky74ebvkj2y3kapw6cved7p
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.15s. Install: 0.06s. Extract: 0.05s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.21s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/clang-14.0.0/gmake-4.4.1-gcbcod5uiky74ebvkj2y3kapw6cved7p
==> Installing zlib-ng-2.2.1-jjykcjtfyoezsckykaklun6a75bzd24o [3/3]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-clang-14.0.0-zlib-ng-2.2.1-jjykcjtfyoezsckykaklun6a75bzd24o.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/clang-14.0.0/zlib-ng-2.2.1/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-clang-14.0.0-zlib-ng-2.2.1-jjykcjtfyoezsckykaklun6a75bzd24o.spack
==> Extracting zlib-ng-2.2.1-jjykcjtfyoezsckykaklun6a75bzd24o from binary cache
==> zlib-ng: Successfully installed zlib-ng-2.2.1-jjykcjtfyoezsckykaklun6a75bzd24o
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.02s. Extract: 0.01s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.03s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/clang-14.0.0/zlib-ng-2.2.1-jjykcjtfyoezsckykaklun6a75bzd24o
Notice that this installation is located separately from the previous one. We’ll explore this concept in more detail later, but this separation is fundamental to how Spack supports multiple configurations and versions of software packages simultaneously.
Now that we’ve seen how Spack handles separate installations, let’s explore this capability by installing multiple versions of the same package.
Before we install additional versions, we can check the versions available to us using the spack versions command.
Let’s check what versions of zlib-ng are available, and then we’ll install a different version to demonstrate Spack’s flexibility in managing multiple package versions.
$ spack versions zlib-ng
==> Safe versions (already checksummed):
2.2.1 2.1.7 2.1.6 2.1.5 2.1.4 2.0.7 2.0.0
==> Remote versions (not yet checksummed):
2.2.2 2.2.0 2.1.8 2.1.3 2.1.2
The @ sigil is used to specify versions, both of packages and of compilers.
$ spack install zlib-ng@2.0.7
[+] /usr (external glibc-2.35-a7drdl4tlx4bu3mzhor75pskvd3pdot6)
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gcc-runtime-11.4.0-hshzy762rns57ibvxiyi3qqvc4nehse2
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gmake-4.4.1-srkzfjru5z55bl5gy24dbjsrvqwg5fom
==> Installing zlib-ng-2.0.7-ocxrmffc7qnibijshhygluei5qiycvja [4/4]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-zlib-ng-2.0.7-ocxrmffc7qnibijshhygluei5qiycvja.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zlib-ng-2.0.7/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-zlib-ng-2.0.7-ocxrmffc7qnibijshhygluei5qiycvja.spack
==> Extracting zlib-ng-2.0.7-ocxrmffc7qnibijshhygluei5qiycvja from binary cache
==> zlib-ng: Successfully installed zlib-ng-2.0.7-ocxrmffc7qnibijshhygluei5qiycvja
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.15s. Install: 0.06s. Extract: 0.04s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.21s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zlib-ng-2.0.7-ocxrmffc7qnibijshhygluei5qiycvja
$ spack install zlib-ng %gcc@10
[+] /usr (external glibc-2.35-tcngwuvjectyn7o74ymmyeqhll2enure)
==> Installing gcc-runtime-10.5.0-g7dc4oue6rp33tvie6pbl4imqusxbmkq [2/4]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-10.5.0-gcc-runtime-10.5.0-g7dc4oue6rp33tvie6pbl4imqusxbmkq.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-10.5.0/gcc-runtime-10.5.0/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-10.5.0-gcc-runtime-10.5.0-g7dc4oue6rp33tvie6pbl4imqusxbmkq.spack
==> Extracting gcc-runtime-10.5.0-g7dc4oue6rp33tvie6pbl4imqusxbmkq from binary cache
==> gcc-runtime: Successfully installed gcc-runtime-10.5.0-g7dc4oue6rp33tvie6pbl4imqusxbmkq
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.15s. Install: 0.40s. Extract: 0.37s. Relocate: 0.03s. Total: 0.56s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-10.5.0/gcc-runtime-10.5.0-g7dc4oue6rp33tvie6pbl4imqusxbmkq
==> Installing gmake-4.4.1-he2qdcb6bg6z2wj5y3qmk2opp6t2ohve [3/4]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-10.5.0-gmake-4.4.1-he2qdcb6bg6z2wj5y3qmk2opp6t2ohve.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-10.5.0/gmake-4.4.1/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-10.5.0-gmake-4.4.1-he2qdcb6bg6z2wj5y3qmk2opp6t2ohve.spack
==> Extracting gmake-4.4.1-he2qdcb6bg6z2wj5y3qmk2opp6t2ohve from binary cache
==> gmake: Successfully installed gmake-4.4.1-he2qdcb6bg6z2wj5y3qmk2opp6t2ohve
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.03s. Extract: 0.02s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.04s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-10.5.0/gmake-4.4.1-he2qdcb6bg6z2wj5y3qmk2opp6t2ohve
==> Installing zlib-ng-2.2.1-aiapvpptueslsb2iq3beakkxfdou5zq7 [4/4]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-10.5.0-zlib-ng-2.2.1-aiapvpptueslsb2iq3beakkxfdou5zq7.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-10.5.0/zlib-ng-2.2.1/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-10.5.0-zlib-ng-2.2.1-aiapvpptueslsb2iq3beakkxfdou5zq7.spack
==> Extracting zlib-ng-2.2.1-aiapvpptueslsb2iq3beakkxfdou5zq7 from binary cache
==> zlib-ng: Successfully installed zlib-ng-2.2.1-aiapvpptueslsb2iq3beakkxfdou5zq7
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.03s. Extract: 0.01s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.03s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-10.5.0/zlib-ng-2.2.1-aiapvpptueslsb2iq3beakkxfdou5zq7
The spec syntax in Spack also supports compiler flags.
We can specify parameters such as cppflags, cflags, cxxflags, fflags, ldflags, and ldlibs.
If any of these values contain spaces, we’ll need to enclose them in quotes on the command line.
Spack’s compiler wrappers will automatically inject these flags into the appropriate compilation commands.
$ spack install zlib-ng@2.0.7 cflags=-O3
[+] /usr (external glibc-2.35-a7drdl4tlx4bu3mzhor75pskvd3pdot6)
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gcc-runtime-11.4.0-hshzy762rns57ibvxiyi3qqvc4nehse2
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gmake-4.4.1-srkzfjru5z55bl5gy24dbjsrvqwg5fom
==> Installing zlib-ng-2.0.7-umrbkwvnydtpljzy4isoednibe4mwcvz [4/4]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-zlib-ng-2.0.7-umrbkwvnydtpljzy4isoednibe4mwcvz.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zlib-ng-2.0.7/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-zlib-ng-2.0.7-umrbkwvnydtpljzy4isoednibe4mwcvz.spack
==> Extracting zlib-ng-2.0.7-umrbkwvnydtpljzy4isoednibe4mwcvz from binary cache
==> zlib-ng: Successfully installed zlib-ng-2.0.7-umrbkwvnydtpljzy4isoednibe4mwcvz
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.15s. Install: 0.06s. Extract: 0.04s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.21s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zlib-ng-2.0.7-umrbkwvnydtpljzy4isoednibe4mwcvz
After installing packages, we can use the spack find command to query which packages are installed.
Notice that by default, some installed packages appear identical in the output.
To help distinguish between them, we can add the -l flag to display each package’s unique hash.
Additionally, if we include the -f flag, Spack will show any non-empty compiler flags that were used during installation.
$ spack find
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / clang@14.0.0 -------------------
glibc@2.35 gmake@4.4.1 zlib-ng@2.2.1
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@10.5.0 ---------------------
gcc-runtime@10.5.0 glibc@2.35 gmake@4.4.1 zlib-ng@2.2.1
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@11.4.0 ---------------------
gcc-runtime@11.4.0 glibc@2.35 gmake@4.4.1 zlib-ng@2.0.7 zlib-ng@2.0.7
==> 12 installed packages
$ spack find -lf
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / clang@14.0.0 -------------------
xvsfmyv glibc@2.35%clang gcbcod5 gmake@4.4.1%clang jjykcjt zlib-ng@2.2.1%clang
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@10.5.0 ---------------------
g7dc4ou gcc-runtime@10.5.0%gcc tcngwuv glibc@2.35%gcc he2qdcb gmake@4.4.1%gcc aiapvpp zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@11.4.0 ---------------------
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc ocxrmff zlib-ng@2.0.7%gcc umrbkwv zlib-ng@2.0.7%gcc cflags=-O3
==> 12 installed packages
Spack generates a unique hash for each spec we define. This hash reflects the complete provenance of the package, so any change to the spec—such as compiler version, build options, or dependencies—will result in a different hash. Spack uses these hashes both to compare specs and to create unique installation directories for every possible configuration.
As we work with more complex packages that have multiple software dependencies, we will see that Spack efficiently reuses existing packages to satisfy dependency requirements. By default, Spack prioritizes reusing installations that already exist, whether they are stored locally or available from configured remote binary caches. This approach helps us avoid unnecessary rebuilds of common dependencies, which is especially valuable if we update Spack frequently.
$ spack install tcl
[+] /usr (external glibc-2.35-a7drdl4tlx4bu3mzhor75pskvd3pdot6)
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gcc-runtime-11.4.0-hshzy762rns57ibvxiyi3qqvc4nehse2
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gmake-4.4.1-srkzfjru5z55bl5gy24dbjsrvqwg5fom
==> Installing zlib-ng-2.2.1-fhud6vqkh7jaesckalgqg5xxml72in6i [4/5]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-zlib-ng-2.2.1-fhud6vqkh7jaesckalgqg5xxml72in6i.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zlib-ng-2.2.1/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-zlib-ng-2.2.1-fhud6vqkh7jaesckalgqg5xxml72in6i.spack
==> Extracting zlib-ng-2.2.1-fhud6vqkh7jaesckalgqg5xxml72in6i from binary cache
==> zlib-ng: Successfully installed zlib-ng-2.2.1-fhud6vqkh7jaesckalgqg5xxml72in6i
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.15s. Install: 0.06s. Extract: 0.04s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.21s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zlib-ng-2.2.1-fhud6vqkh7jaesckalgqg5xxml72in6i
==> Installing tcl-8.6.12-w4gwr4ezmenbvt7u5zdyjdkfzapsz5lt [5/5]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-tcl-8.6.12-w4gwr4ezmenbvt7u5zdyjdkfzapsz5lt.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/tcl-8.6.12/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-tcl-8.6.12-w4gwr4ezmenbvt7u5zdyjdkfzapsz5lt.spack
==> Extracting tcl-8.6.12-w4gwr4ezmenbvt7u5zdyjdkfzapsz5lt from binary cache
==> tcl: Successfully installed tcl-8.6.12-w4gwr4ezmenbvt7u5zdyjdkfzapsz5lt
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 1.18s. Extract: 1.10s. Relocate: 0.08s. Total: 1.20s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/tcl-8.6.12-w4gwr4ezmenbvt7u5zdyjdkfzapsz5lt
When we need to specify dependencies explicitly, we use the ^ sigil in the spec syntax. The syntax is recursive, meaning that anything we can specify for the top-level package can also be specified for a dependency using ^. This allows us to precisely control the configuration of both packages and their dependencies.
$ spack install tcl ^zlib-ng@2.0.7 %clang
[+] /usr (external glibc-2.35-xvsfmyvk5j33hkz4jhb7vwwsxz4ynras)
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/clang-14.0.0/gmake-4.4.1-gcbcod5uiky74ebvkj2y3kapw6cved7p
==> Installing zlib-ng-2.0.7-ju7mdbpjqss4lxbndpjjl4qv67vqt77m [3/4]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-clang-14.0.0-zlib-ng-2.0.7-ju7mdbpjqss4lxbndpjjl4qv67vqt77m.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/clang-14.0.0/zlib-ng-2.0.7/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-clang-14.0.0-zlib-ng-2.0.7-ju7mdbpjqss4lxbndpjjl4qv67vqt77m.spack
==> Extracting zlib-ng-2.0.7-ju7mdbpjqss4lxbndpjjl4qv67vqt77m from binary cache
==> zlib-ng: Successfully installed zlib-ng-2.0.7-ju7mdbpjqss4lxbndpjjl4qv67vqt77m
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.15s. Install: 0.06s. Extract: 0.04s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.21s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/clang-14.0.0/zlib-ng-2.0.7-ju7mdbpjqss4lxbndpjjl4qv67vqt77m
==> Installing tcl-8.6.12-lvfqvn3qzfvd3q2wzugrz3gbjnzk4uz2 [4/4]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-clang-14.0.0-tcl-8.6.12-lvfqvn3qzfvd3q2wzugrz3gbjnzk4uz2.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/clang-14.0.0/tcl-8.6.12/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-clang-14.0.0-tcl-8.6.12-lvfqvn3qzfvd3q2wzugrz3gbjnzk4uz2.spack
==> Extracting tcl-8.6.12-lvfqvn3qzfvd3q2wzugrz3gbjnzk4uz2 from binary cache
==> tcl: Successfully installed tcl-8.6.12-lvfqvn3qzfvd3q2wzugrz3gbjnzk4uz2
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 1.18s. Extract: 1.11s. Relocate: 0.07s. Total: 1.20s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/clang-14.0.0/tcl-8.6.12-lvfqvn3qzfvd3q2wzugrz3gbjnzk4uz2
We can also refer to packages from the command line by their package hash.
Earlier, when we used the spack find -lf command, we saw that the hash for our optimized installation of zlib-ng (with cflags="-O3") began with umrbkwv.
Instead of typing out the entire spec, we can now build explicitly with that package by using the / sigil followed by its hash.
Similar to tools like Git, we do not need to enter the entire hash on the command line—just enough digits to uniquely identify the package. If the prefix we provide matches more than one installed package, Spack will report an error and prompt us to be more specific.
$ spack install tcl ^/umr
[+] /usr (external glibc-2.35-a7drdl4tlx4bu3mzhor75pskvd3pdot6)
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gcc-runtime-11.4.0-hshzy762rns57ibvxiyi3qqvc4nehse2
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zlib-ng-2.0.7-umrbkwvnydtpljzy4isoednibe4mwcvz
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gmake-4.4.1-srkzfjru5z55bl5gy24dbjsrvqwg5fom
==> Installing tcl-8.6.12-imrm45j44xmboxdqpj7akq2lwkwza4vo [5/5]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-tcl-8.6.12-imrm45j44xmboxdqpj7akq2lwkwza4vo.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/tcl-8.6.12/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-tcl-8.6.12-imrm45j44xmboxdqpj7akq2lwkwza4vo.spack
==> Extracting tcl-8.6.12-imrm45j44xmboxdqpj7akq2lwkwza4vo from binary cache
==> tcl: Successfully installed tcl-8.6.12-imrm45j44xmboxdqpj7akq2lwkwza4vo
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.15s. Install: 1.22s. Extract: 1.13s. Relocate: 0.08s. Total: 1.38s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/tcl-8.6.12-imrm45j44xmboxdqpj7akq2lwkwza4vo
The spack find command can also take a -d flag, which can show dependency information.
Note that each package has a top-level entry, even if it also appears as a dependency.
$ spack find -ldf
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / clang@14.0.0 -------------------
xvsfmyv glibc@2.35%clang
gcbcod5 gmake@4.4.1%clang
xvsfmyv glibc@2.35%clang
lvfqvn3 tcl@8.6.12%clang
xvsfmyv glibc@2.35%clang
gcbcod5 gmake@4.4.1%clang
ju7mdbp zlib-ng@2.0.7%clang
ju7mdbp zlib-ng@2.0.7%clang
xvsfmyv glibc@2.35%clang
gcbcod5 gmake@4.4.1%clang
jjykcjt zlib-ng@2.2.1%clang
xvsfmyv glibc@2.35%clang
gcbcod5 gmake@4.4.1%clang
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@10.5.0 ---------------------
g7dc4ou gcc-runtime@10.5.0%gcc
tcngwuv glibc@2.35%gcc
tcngwuv glibc@2.35%gcc
he2qdcb gmake@4.4.1%gcc
g7dc4ou gcc-runtime@10.5.0%gcc
tcngwuv glibc@2.35%gcc
aiapvpp zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
g7dc4ou gcc-runtime@10.5.0%gcc
tcngwuv glibc@2.35%gcc
he2qdcb gmake@4.4.1%gcc
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@11.4.0 ---------------------
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
imrm45j tcl@8.6.12%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
umrbkwv zlib-ng@2.0.7%gcc cflags=-O3
w4gwr4e tcl@8.6.12%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
ocxrmff zlib-ng@2.0.7%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
umrbkwv zlib-ng@2.0.7%gcc cflags=-O3
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
==> 17 installed packages
Let’s move on to slightly more complicated packages. HDF5 is a good example of a more complicated package, with an MPI dependency. If we install it with default settings it will build with OpenMPI.
$ spack install hdf5
[+] /usr (external glibc-2.35-a7drdl4tlx4bu3mzhor75pskvd3pdot6)
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gcc-runtime-11.4.0-hshzy762rns57ibvxiyi3qqvc4nehse2
==> Installing ca-certificates-mozilla-2023-05-30-t2brqssuwbaeid47trzbdpe7d3gxw7q5 [3/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-ca-certificates-mozilla-2023-05-30-t2brqssuwbaeid47trzbdpe7d3gxw7q5.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/ca-certificates-mozilla-2023-05-30/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-ca-certificates-mozilla-2023-05-30-t2brqssuwbaeid47trzbdpe7d3gxw7q5.spack
==> Extracting ca-certificates-mozilla-2023-05-30-t2brqssuwbaeid47trzbdpe7d3gxw7q5 from binary cache
==> ca-certificates-mozilla: Successfully installed ca-certificates-mozilla-2023-05-30-t2brqssuwbaeid47trzbdpe7d3gxw7q5
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.15s. Install: 0.05s. Extract: 0.04s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.20s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/ca-certificates-mozilla-2023-05-30-t2brqssuwbaeid47trzbdpe7d3gxw7q5
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gmake-4.4.1-srkzfjru5z55bl5gy24dbjsrvqwg5fom
==> Installing zstd-1.5.6-t7h6imj35ruac562vr7snzvli2h2tzup [5/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-zstd-1.5.6-t7h6imj35ruac562vr7snzvli2h2tzup.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zstd-1.5.6/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-zstd-1.5.6-t7h6imj35ruac562vr7snzvli2h2tzup.spack
==> Extracting zstd-1.5.6-t7h6imj35ruac562vr7snzvli2h2tzup from binary cache
==> zstd: Successfully installed zstd-1.5.6-t7h6imj35ruac562vr7snzvli2h2tzup
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.07s. Extract: 0.06s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.08s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zstd-1.5.6-t7h6imj35ruac562vr7snzvli2h2tzup
==> Installing libsigsegv-2.14-ea6qziv7obmf5fq3mxy42rhxptoiwfb6 [6/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libsigsegv-2.14-ea6qziv7obmf5fq3mxy42rhxptoiwfb6.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libsigsegv-2.14/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libsigsegv-2.14-ea6qziv7obmf5fq3mxy42rhxptoiwfb6.spack
==> Extracting libsigsegv-2.14-ea6qziv7obmf5fq3mxy42rhxptoiwfb6 from binary cache
==> libsigsegv: Successfully installed libsigsegv-2.14-ea6qziv7obmf5fq3mxy42rhxptoiwfb6
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.03s. Extract: 0.01s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.03s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libsigsegv-2.14-ea6qziv7obmf5fq3mxy42rhxptoiwfb6
==> Installing util-macros-1.20.1-vdnwjqe534xoqfnj7cfcxomeqv47mufq [7/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-util-macros-1.20.1-vdnwjqe534xoqfnj7cfcxomeqv47mufq.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/util-macros-1.20.1/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-util-macros-1.20.1-vdnwjqe534xoqfnj7cfcxomeqv47mufq.spack
==> Extracting util-macros-1.20.1-vdnwjqe534xoqfnj7cfcxomeqv47mufq from binary cache
==> util-macros: Successfully installed util-macros-1.20.1-vdnwjqe534xoqfnj7cfcxomeqv47mufq
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.02s. Extract: 0.01s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.03s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/util-macros-1.20.1-vdnwjqe534xoqfnj7cfcxomeqv47mufq
==> Installing xz-5.4.6-2fvrfr67ahyx5vqg6hyd3dachcl3nl2k [8/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-xz-5.4.6-2fvrfr67ahyx5vqg6hyd3dachcl3nl2k.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/xz-5.4.6/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-xz-5.4.6-2fvrfr67ahyx5vqg6hyd3dachcl3nl2k.spack
==> Extracting xz-5.4.6-2fvrfr67ahyx5vqg6hyd3dachcl3nl2k from binary cache
==> xz: Successfully installed xz-5.4.6-2fvrfr67ahyx5vqg6hyd3dachcl3nl2k
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.13s. Extract: 0.12s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.14s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/xz-5.4.6-2fvrfr67ahyx5vqg6hyd3dachcl3nl2k
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zlib-ng-2.2.1-fhud6vqkh7jaesckalgqg5xxml72in6i
==> Installing libiconv-1.17-bsga3novxptycgb4bpv4mldtq3f5m7mj [10/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libiconv-1.17-bsga3novxptycgb4bpv4mldtq3f5m7mj.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libiconv-1.17/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libiconv-1.17-bsga3novxptycgb4bpv4mldtq3f5m7mj.spack
==> Extracting libiconv-1.17-bsga3novxptycgb4bpv4mldtq3f5m7mj from binary cache
==> libiconv: Successfully installed libiconv-1.17-bsga3novxptycgb4bpv4mldtq3f5m7mj
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.09s. Extract: 0.07s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.10s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libiconv-1.17-bsga3novxptycgb4bpv4mldtq3f5m7mj
==> Installing berkeley-db-18.1.40-cexliohp6aqckxeq4bqy5wrmxzyrfzqc [11/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-berkeley-db-18.1.40-cexliohp6aqckxeq4bqy5wrmxzyrfzqc.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/berkeley-db-18.1.40/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-berkeley-db-18.1.40-cexliohp6aqckxeq4bqy5wrmxzyrfzqc.spack
==> Extracting berkeley-db-18.1.40-cexliohp6aqckxeq4bqy5wrmxzyrfzqc from binary cache
==> berkeley-db: Successfully installed berkeley-db-18.1.40-cexliohp6aqckxeq4bqy5wrmxzyrfzqc
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.15s. Extract: 0.13s. Relocate: 0.02s. Total: 0.16s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/berkeley-db-18.1.40-cexliohp6aqckxeq4bqy5wrmxzyrfzqc
==> Installing pkgconf-2.2.0-oplsmxryrcg6ackisqtpszdarzch6a6t [12/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-pkgconf-2.2.0-oplsmxryrcg6ackisqtpszdarzch6a6t.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/pkgconf-2.2.0/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-pkgconf-2.2.0-oplsmxryrcg6ackisqtpszdarzch6a6t.spack
==> Extracting pkgconf-2.2.0-oplsmxryrcg6ackisqtpszdarzch6a6t from binary cache
==> pkgconf: Successfully installed pkgconf-2.2.0-oplsmxryrcg6ackisqtpszdarzch6a6t
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.04s. Extract: 0.02s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.04s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/pkgconf-2.2.0-oplsmxryrcg6ackisqtpszdarzch6a6t
==> Installing findutils-4.9.0-2sbkhchnzzj4a43ykj5jkwctwjc6b7lm [13/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-findutils-4.9.0-2sbkhchnzzj4a43ykj5jkwctwjc6b7lm.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/findutils-4.9.0/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-findutils-4.9.0-2sbkhchnzzj4a43ykj5jkwctwjc6b7lm.spack
==> Extracting findutils-4.9.0-2sbkhchnzzj4a43ykj5jkwctwjc6b7lm from binary cache
==> findutils: Successfully installed findutils-4.9.0-2sbkhchnzzj4a43ykj5jkwctwjc6b7lm
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.08s. Extract: 0.07s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.09s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/findutils-4.9.0-2sbkhchnzzj4a43ykj5jkwctwjc6b7lm
==> Installing pigz-2.8-pcwnu2wfae7nfv5isb3kcl7otav2m5zy [14/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-pigz-2.8-pcwnu2wfae7nfv5isb3kcl7otav2m5zy.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/pigz-2.8/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-pigz-2.8-pcwnu2wfae7nfv5isb3kcl7otav2m5zy.spack
==> Extracting pigz-2.8-pcwnu2wfae7nfv5isb3kcl7otav2m5zy from binary cache
==> pigz: Successfully installed pigz-2.8-pcwnu2wfae7nfv5isb3kcl7otav2m5zy
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.03s. Extract: 0.01s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.03s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/pigz-2.8-pcwnu2wfae7nfv5isb3kcl7otav2m5zy
==> Installing diffutils-3.10-lljulvxt5hdzi6al6xrljyx6i4qyanu4 [15/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-diffutils-3.10-lljulvxt5hdzi6al6xrljyx6i4qyanu4.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/diffutils-3.10/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-diffutils-3.10-lljulvxt5hdzi6al6xrljyx6i4qyanu4.spack
==> Extracting diffutils-3.10-lljulvxt5hdzi6al6xrljyx6i4qyanu4 from binary cache
==> diffutils: Successfully installed diffutils-3.10-lljulvxt5hdzi6al6xrljyx6i4qyanu4
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.08s. Extract: 0.06s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.08s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/diffutils-3.10-lljulvxt5hdzi6al6xrljyx6i4qyanu4
==> Installing ncurses-6.5-rvg7j6bmergf3is4yoacm5sgsi7l4tvm [16/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-ncurses-6.5-rvg7j6bmergf3is4yoacm5sgsi7l4tvm.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/ncurses-6.5/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-ncurses-6.5-rvg7j6bmergf3is4yoacm5sgsi7l4tvm.spack
==> Extracting ncurses-6.5-rvg7j6bmergf3is4yoacm5sgsi7l4tvm from binary cache
==> ncurses: Successfully installed ncurses-6.5-rvg7j6bmergf3is4yoacm5sgsi7l4tvm
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.62s. Extract: 0.60s. Relocate: 0.02s. Total: 0.63s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/ncurses-6.5-rvg7j6bmergf3is4yoacm5sgsi7l4tvm
==> Installing libxml2-2.13.4-wozcmyn2bivorr7geiwavaqeosmwmaow [17/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libxml2-2.13.4-wozcmyn2bivorr7geiwavaqeosmwmaow.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libxml2-2.13.4/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libxml2-2.13.4-wozcmyn2bivorr7geiwavaqeosmwmaow.spack
==> Extracting libxml2-2.13.4-wozcmyn2bivorr7geiwavaqeosmwmaow from binary cache
==> libxml2: Successfully installed libxml2-2.13.4-wozcmyn2bivorr7geiwavaqeosmwmaow
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.15s. Extract: 0.12s. Relocate: 0.02s. Total: 0.16s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libxml2-2.13.4-wozcmyn2bivorr7geiwavaqeosmwmaow
==> Installing libpciaccess-0.17-omw5cc44g5qrphf7aqyjpdpmw2b3tr4i [18/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libpciaccess-0.17-omw5cc44g5qrphf7aqyjpdpmw2b3tr4i.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libpciaccess-0.17/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libpciaccess-0.17-omw5cc44g5qrphf7aqyjpdpmw2b3tr4i.spack
==> Extracting libpciaccess-0.17-omw5cc44g5qrphf7aqyjpdpmw2b3tr4i from binary cache
==> libpciaccess: Successfully installed libpciaccess-0.17-omw5cc44g5qrphf7aqyjpdpmw2b3tr4i
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.03s. Extract: 0.01s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.04s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libpciaccess-0.17-omw5cc44g5qrphf7aqyjpdpmw2b3tr4i
==> Installing bzip2-1.0.8-ewqc7cx44b63asa742p2asywp2k6rfto [19/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-bzip2-1.0.8-ewqc7cx44b63asa742p2asywp2k6rfto.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/bzip2-1.0.8/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-bzip2-1.0.8-ewqc7cx44b63asa742p2asywp2k6rfto.spack
==> Extracting bzip2-1.0.8-ewqc7cx44b63asa742p2asywp2k6rfto from binary cache
==> bzip2: Successfully installed bzip2-1.0.8-ewqc7cx44b63asa742p2asywp2k6rfto
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.04s. Extract: 0.02s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.04s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/bzip2-1.0.8-ewqc7cx44b63asa742p2asywp2k6rfto
==> Installing nghttp2-1.63.0-t2qkug7u7irxunnirgisvdu4mdoerrxt [20/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-nghttp2-1.63.0-t2qkug7u7irxunnirgisvdu4mdoerrxt.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/nghttp2-1.63.0/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-nghttp2-1.63.0-t2qkug7u7irxunnirgisvdu4mdoerrxt.spack
==> Extracting nghttp2-1.63.0-t2qkug7u7irxunnirgisvdu4mdoerrxt from binary cache
==> nghttp2: Successfully installed nghttp2-1.63.0-t2qkug7u7irxunnirgisvdu4mdoerrxt
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.06s. Extract: 0.04s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.07s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/nghttp2-1.63.0-t2qkug7u7irxunnirgisvdu4mdoerrxt
==> Installing m4-1.4.19-qaspjyq5yqcso6yatgyhvm7j632ez7md [21/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-m4-1.4.19-qaspjyq5yqcso6yatgyhvm7j632ez7md.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/m4-1.4.19/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-m4-1.4.19-qaspjyq5yqcso6yatgyhvm7j632ez7md.spack
==> Extracting m4-1.4.19-qaspjyq5yqcso6yatgyhvm7j632ez7md from binary cache
==> m4: Successfully installed m4-1.4.19-qaspjyq5yqcso6yatgyhvm7j632ez7md
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.06s. Extract: 0.04s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.07s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/m4-1.4.19-qaspjyq5yqcso6yatgyhvm7j632ez7md
==> Installing libedit-3.1-20240808-nhrbcomj5lgnql2itckj7py3hi6wuz5d [22/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libedit-3.1-20240808-nhrbcomj5lgnql2itckj7py3hi6wuz5d.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libedit-3.1-20240808/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libedit-3.1-20240808-nhrbcomj5lgnql2itckj7py3hi6wuz5d.spack
==> Extracting libedit-3.1-20240808-nhrbcomj5lgnql2itckj7py3hi6wuz5d from binary cache
==> libedit: Successfully installed libedit-3.1-20240808-nhrbcomj5lgnql2itckj7py3hi6wuz5d
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.06s. Extract: 0.04s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.07s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libedit-3.1-20240808-nhrbcomj5lgnql2itckj7py3hi6wuz5d
==> Installing readline-8.2-aylebxvheua4djgtfzzqi2ialcjt5mw7 [23/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-readline-8.2-aylebxvheua4djgtfzzqi2ialcjt5mw7.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/readline-8.2/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-readline-8.2-aylebxvheua4djgtfzzqi2ialcjt5mw7.spack
==> Extracting readline-8.2-aylebxvheua4djgtfzzqi2ialcjt5mw7 from binary cache
==> readline: Successfully installed readline-8.2-aylebxvheua4djgtfzzqi2ialcjt5mw7
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.08s. Extract: 0.06s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.09s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/readline-8.2-aylebxvheua4djgtfzzqi2ialcjt5mw7
==> Installing hwloc-2.11.1-fwtuzgpmp2dy3udiekh6nwnbcld22kmk [24/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-hwloc-2.11.1-fwtuzgpmp2dy3udiekh6nwnbcld22kmk.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/hwloc-2.11.1/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-hwloc-2.11.1-fwtuzgpmp2dy3udiekh6nwnbcld22kmk.spack
==> Extracting hwloc-2.11.1-fwtuzgpmp2dy3udiekh6nwnbcld22kmk from binary cache
==> hwloc: Successfully installed hwloc-2.11.1-fwtuzgpmp2dy3udiekh6nwnbcld22kmk
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.24s. Extract: 0.20s. Relocate: 0.03s. Total: 0.25s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/hwloc-2.11.1-fwtuzgpmp2dy3udiekh6nwnbcld22kmk
==> Installing tar-1.34-mmv6i4naeg746pk2xpypdpejwvypmegb [25/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-tar-1.34-mmv6i4naeg746pk2xpypdpejwvypmegb.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/tar-1.34/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-tar-1.34-mmv6i4naeg746pk2xpypdpejwvypmegb.spack
==> Extracting tar-1.34-mmv6i4naeg746pk2xpypdpejwvypmegb from binary cache
==> tar: Successfully installed tar-1.34-mmv6i4naeg746pk2xpypdpejwvypmegb
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.13s. Extract: 0.10s. Relocate: 0.02s. Total: 0.14s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/tar-1.34-mmv6i4naeg746pk2xpypdpejwvypmegb
==> Installing bison-3.8.2-sllhx5naxinbqkellh37xn6q3tgi5dh4 [26/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-bison-3.8.2-sllhx5naxinbqkellh37xn6q3tgi5dh4.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/bison-3.8.2/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-bison-3.8.2-sllhx5naxinbqkellh37xn6q3tgi5dh4.spack
==> Extracting bison-3.8.2-sllhx5naxinbqkellh37xn6q3tgi5dh4 from binary cache
==> bison: Successfully installed bison-3.8.2-sllhx5naxinbqkellh37xn6q3tgi5dh4
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.13s. Extract: 0.11s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.14s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/bison-3.8.2-sllhx5naxinbqkellh37xn6q3tgi5dh4
==> Installing libtool-2.4.7-tt3byemiknxgeuaadpxrltepvic7xsms [27/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libtool-2.4.7-tt3byemiknxgeuaadpxrltepvic7xsms.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libtool-2.4.7/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libtool-2.4.7-tt3byemiknxgeuaadpxrltepvic7xsms.spack
==> Extracting libtool-2.4.7-tt3byemiknxgeuaadpxrltepvic7xsms from binary cache
==> libtool: Successfully installed libtool-2.4.7-tt3byemiknxgeuaadpxrltepvic7xsms
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.08s. Extract: 0.05s. Relocate: 0.02s. Total: 0.09s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libtool-2.4.7-tt3byemiknxgeuaadpxrltepvic7xsms
==> Installing gdbm-1.23-jj2atvsdprz6qvh2n43326zfxv42iw7n [28/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-gdbm-1.23-jj2atvsdprz6qvh2n43326zfxv42iw7n.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gdbm-1.23/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-gdbm-1.23-jj2atvsdprz6qvh2n43326zfxv42iw7n.spack
==> Extracting gdbm-1.23-jj2atvsdprz6qvh2n43326zfxv42iw7n from binary cache
==> gdbm: Successfully installed gdbm-1.23-jj2atvsdprz6qvh2n43326zfxv42iw7n
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.07s. Extract: 0.05s. Relocate: 0.02s. Total: 0.08s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gdbm-1.23-jj2atvsdprz6qvh2n43326zfxv42iw7n
==> Installing gettext-0.22.5-bexdfw2vfc64r6u72mqestm6olahfr6e [29/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-gettext-0.22.5-bexdfw2vfc64r6u72mqestm6olahfr6e.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gettext-0.22.5/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-gettext-0.22.5-bexdfw2vfc64r6u72mqestm6olahfr6e.spack
==> Extracting gettext-0.22.5-bexdfw2vfc64r6u72mqestm6olahfr6e from binary cache
==> gettext: Successfully installed gettext-0.22.5-bexdfw2vfc64r6u72mqestm6olahfr6e
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.72s. Extract: 0.66s. Relocate: 0.05s. Total: 0.73s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gettext-0.22.5-bexdfw2vfc64r6u72mqestm6olahfr6e
==> Installing perl-5.40.0-cwpt5ec6gcal6ftcrrxcecnt74fdjfhi [30/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-perl-5.40.0-cwpt5ec6gcal6ftcrrxcecnt74fdjfhi.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/perl-5.40.0/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-perl-5.40.0-cwpt5ec6gcal6ftcrrxcecnt74fdjfhi.spack
==> Extracting perl-5.40.0-cwpt5ec6gcal6ftcrrxcecnt74fdjfhi from binary cache
==> perl: Successfully installed perl-5.40.0-cwpt5ec6gcal6ftcrrxcecnt74fdjfhi
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.03s. Install: 1.00s. Extract: 0.85s. Relocate: 0.14s. Total: 1.04s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/perl-5.40.0-cwpt5ec6gcal6ftcrrxcecnt74fdjfhi
==> Installing libxcrypt-4.4.35-v64tnmrjg7o5beyhae6x42vqlcxzdon6 [31/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libxcrypt-4.4.35-v64tnmrjg7o5beyhae6x42vqlcxzdon6.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libxcrypt-4.4.35/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libxcrypt-4.4.35-v64tnmrjg7o5beyhae6x42vqlcxzdon6.spack
==> Extracting libxcrypt-4.4.35-v64tnmrjg7o5beyhae6x42vqlcxzdon6 from binary cache
==> libxcrypt: Successfully installed libxcrypt-4.4.35-v64tnmrjg7o5beyhae6x42vqlcxzdon6
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[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libxcrypt-4.4.35-v64tnmrjg7o5beyhae6x42vqlcxzdon6
==> Installing openssl-3.4.0-5gigqgwld4jgaxb46pzeavxuicamdgvw [32/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-openssl-3.4.0-5gigqgwld4jgaxb46pzeavxuicamdgvw.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/openssl-3.4.0/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-openssl-3.4.0-5gigqgwld4jgaxb46pzeavxuicamdgvw.spack
==> Extracting openssl-3.4.0-5gigqgwld4jgaxb46pzeavxuicamdgvw from binary cache
==> openssl: Successfully installed openssl-3.4.0-5gigqgwld4jgaxb46pzeavxuicamdgvw
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.32s. Extract: 0.29s. Relocate: 0.02s. Total: 0.33s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/openssl-3.4.0-5gigqgwld4jgaxb46pzeavxuicamdgvw
==> Installing autoconf-2.72-vgucajy3lkmspohhktsvmzgzttgzwqnw [33/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-autoconf-2.72-vgucajy3lkmspohhktsvmzgzttgzwqnw.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/autoconf-2.72/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-autoconf-2.72-vgucajy3lkmspohhktsvmzgzttgzwqnw.spack
==> Extracting autoconf-2.72-vgucajy3lkmspohhktsvmzgzttgzwqnw from binary cache
==> autoconf: Successfully installed autoconf-2.72-vgucajy3lkmspohhktsvmzgzttgzwqnw
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[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/autoconf-2.72-vgucajy3lkmspohhktsvmzgzttgzwqnw
==> Installing krb5-1.21.3-pq3as37xnogsfkivav3r6phgtsuwhjlb [34/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-krb5-1.21.3-pq3as37xnogsfkivav3r6phgtsuwhjlb.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/krb5-1.21.3/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-krb5-1.21.3-pq3as37xnogsfkivav3r6phgtsuwhjlb.spack
==> Extracting krb5-1.21.3-pq3as37xnogsfkivav3r6phgtsuwhjlb from binary cache
==> krb5: Successfully installed krb5-1.21.3-pq3as37xnogsfkivav3r6phgtsuwhjlb
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.17s. Extract: 0.11s. Relocate: 0.05s. Total: 0.18s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/krb5-1.21.3-pq3as37xnogsfkivav3r6phgtsuwhjlb
==> Installing curl-8.10.1-fpywomo74ruadasuelzpvql7zj6rufeo [35/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-curl-8.10.1-fpywomo74ruadasuelzpvql7zj6rufeo.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/curl-8.10.1/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-curl-8.10.1-fpywomo74ruadasuelzpvql7zj6rufeo.spack
==> Extracting curl-8.10.1-fpywomo74ruadasuelzpvql7zj6rufeo from binary cache
==> curl: Successfully installed curl-8.10.1-fpywomo74ruadasuelzpvql7zj6rufeo
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.16s. Extract: 0.13s. Relocate: 0.02s. Total: 0.17s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/curl-8.10.1-fpywomo74ruadasuelzpvql7zj6rufeo
==> Installing libevent-2.1.12-xbwxobi4cjizcuch7ukmi4igoosktbma [36/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libevent-2.1.12-xbwxobi4cjizcuch7ukmi4igoosktbma.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libevent-2.1.12/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libevent-2.1.12-xbwxobi4cjizcuch7ukmi4igoosktbma.spack
==> Extracting libevent-2.1.12-xbwxobi4cjizcuch7ukmi4igoosktbma from binary cache
==> libevent: Successfully installed libevent-2.1.12-xbwxobi4cjizcuch7ukmi4igoosktbma
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.14s. Extract: 0.11s. Relocate: 0.02s. Total: 0.15s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libevent-2.1.12-xbwxobi4cjizcuch7ukmi4igoosktbma
==> Installing automake-1.16.5-awgfaon3dsdj54pighglmrv7gnex7jko [37/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-automake-1.16.5-awgfaon3dsdj54pighglmrv7gnex7jko.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/automake-1.16.5/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-automake-1.16.5-awgfaon3dsdj54pighglmrv7gnex7jko.spack
==> Extracting automake-1.16.5-awgfaon3dsdj54pighglmrv7gnex7jko from binary cache
==> automake: Successfully installed automake-1.16.5-awgfaon3dsdj54pighglmrv7gnex7jko
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.09s. Extract: 0.05s. Relocate: 0.03s. Total: 0.10s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/automake-1.16.5-awgfaon3dsdj54pighglmrv7gnex7jko
==> Installing openssh-9.9p1-wz7w27t54u5lcphpvtwvv43vmhwmqwkn [38/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-openssh-9.9p1-wz7w27t54u5lcphpvtwvv43vmhwmqwkn.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/openssh-9.9p1/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-openssh-9.9p1-wz7w27t54u5lcphpvtwvv43vmhwmqwkn.spack
==> Extracting openssh-9.9p1-wz7w27t54u5lcphpvtwvv43vmhwmqwkn from binary cache
==> openssh: Successfully installed openssh-9.9p1-wz7w27t54u5lcphpvtwvv43vmhwmqwkn
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.18s. Extract: 0.12s. Relocate: 0.04s. Total: 0.19s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/openssh-9.9p1-wz7w27t54u5lcphpvtwvv43vmhwmqwkn
==> Installing cmake-3.30.5-d2nwbxlz2qe2hqu7yy4v6vlgiz6qihwj [39/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-cmake-3.30.5-d2nwbxlz2qe2hqu7yy4v6vlgiz6qihwj.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/cmake-3.30.5/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-cmake-3.30.5-d2nwbxlz2qe2hqu7yy4v6vlgiz6qihwj.spack
==> Extracting cmake-3.30.5-d2nwbxlz2qe2hqu7yy4v6vlgiz6qihwj from binary cache
==> cmake: Successfully installed cmake-3.30.5-d2nwbxlz2qe2hqu7yy4v6vlgiz6qihwj
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.02s. Install: 1.54s. Extract: 1.43s. Relocate: 0.10s. Total: 1.57s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/cmake-3.30.5-d2nwbxlz2qe2hqu7yy4v6vlgiz6qihwj
==> Installing pmix-5.0.3-5wqqmswtibbhuilr356mzviq4flzdc3z [40/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-pmix-5.0.3-5wqqmswtibbhuilr356mzviq4flzdc3z.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/pmix-5.0.3/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-pmix-5.0.3-5wqqmswtibbhuilr356mzviq4flzdc3z.spack
==> Extracting pmix-5.0.3-5wqqmswtibbhuilr356mzviq4flzdc3z from binary cache
==> pmix: Successfully installed pmix-5.0.3-5wqqmswtibbhuilr356mzviq4flzdc3z
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.30s. Extract: 0.24s. Relocate: 0.04s. Total: 0.31s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/pmix-5.0.3-5wqqmswtibbhuilr356mzviq4flzdc3z
==> Installing numactl-2.0.18-euqyy3hu6d7yiuf67q6xgmiwtlgfkanp [41/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-numactl-2.0.18-euqyy3hu6d7yiuf67q6xgmiwtlgfkanp.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/numactl-2.0.18/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-numactl-2.0.18-euqyy3hu6d7yiuf67q6xgmiwtlgfkanp.spack
==> Extracting numactl-2.0.18-euqyy3hu6d7yiuf67q6xgmiwtlgfkanp from binary cache
==> numactl: Successfully installed numactl-2.0.18-euqyy3hu6d7yiuf67q6xgmiwtlgfkanp
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.06s. Extract: 0.03s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.06s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/numactl-2.0.18-euqyy3hu6d7yiuf67q6xgmiwtlgfkanp
==> Installing openmpi-5.0.5-jvwxvxe7dgexcutl2wtjaibbrnpys3ea [42/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-openmpi-5.0.5-jvwxvxe7dgexcutl2wtjaibbrnpys3ea.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/openmpi-5.0.5/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-openmpi-5.0.5-jvwxvxe7dgexcutl2wtjaibbrnpys3ea.spack
==> Extracting openmpi-5.0.5-jvwxvxe7dgexcutl2wtjaibbrnpys3ea from binary cache
==> openmpi: Successfully installed openmpi-5.0.5-jvwxvxe7dgexcutl2wtjaibbrnpys3ea
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.02s. Install: 1.09s. Extract: 1.02s. Relocate: 0.05s. Total: 1.10s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/openmpi-5.0.5-jvwxvxe7dgexcutl2wtjaibbrnpys3ea
==> Installing hdf5-1.14.5-6ddnwvambfcyhhhs7ehog6gkftrkljnt [43/43]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-hdf5-1.14.5-6ddnwvambfcyhhhs7ehog6gkftrkljnt.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/hdf5-1.14.5/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-hdf5-1.14.5-6ddnwvambfcyhhhs7ehog6gkftrkljnt.spack
==> Extracting hdf5-1.14.5-6ddnwvambfcyhhhs7ehog6gkftrkljnt from binary cache
==> hdf5: Successfully installed hdf5-1.14.5-6ddnwvambfcyhhhs7ehog6gkftrkljnt
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.32s. Extract: 0.24s. Relocate: 0.05s. Total: 0.33s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/hdf5-1.14.5-6ddnwvambfcyhhhs7ehog6gkftrkljnt
Spack packages can also have build options, called variants.
Boolean variants can be specified using the + (enable) and ~ or -
(disable) sigils. There are two sigils for “disable” to avoid conflicts
with shell parsing in different situations.
Variants (boolean or otherwise) can also be specified using the same syntax as compiler flags.
Here we can install HDF5 without MPI support.
$ spack install hdf5~mpi
[+] /usr (external glibc-2.35-a7drdl4tlx4bu3mzhor75pskvd3pdot6)
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gcc-runtime-11.4.0-hshzy762rns57ibvxiyi3qqvc4nehse2
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/pkgconf-2.2.0-oplsmxryrcg6ackisqtpszdarzch6a6t
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zlib-ng-2.2.1-fhud6vqkh7jaesckalgqg5xxml72in6i
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gmake-4.4.1-srkzfjru5z55bl5gy24dbjsrvqwg5fom
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/ncurses-6.5-rvg7j6bmergf3is4yoacm5sgsi7l4tvm
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/nghttp2-1.63.0-t2qkug7u7irxunnirgisvdu4mdoerrxt
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/openssl-3.4.0-5gigqgwld4jgaxb46pzeavxuicamdgvw
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/curl-8.10.1-fpywomo74ruadasuelzpvql7zj6rufeo
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/cmake-3.30.5-d2nwbxlz2qe2hqu7yy4v6vlgiz6qihwj
==> Installing hdf5-1.14.5-ckoh67fpzb5gn7mti2xzruvlxd424par [11/11]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-hdf5-1.14.5-ckoh67fpzb5gn7mti2xzruvlxd424par.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/hdf5-1.14.5/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-hdf5-1.14.5-ckoh67fpzb5gn7mti2xzruvlxd424par.spack
==> Extracting hdf5-1.14.5-ckoh67fpzb5gn7mti2xzruvlxd424par from binary cache
==> hdf5: Successfully installed hdf5-1.14.5-ckoh67fpzb5gn7mti2xzruvlxd424par
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.15s. Install: 0.29s. Extract: 0.25s. Relocate: 0.02s. Total: 0.45s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/hdf5-1.14.5-ckoh67fpzb5gn7mti2xzruvlxd424par
We might also want to install HDF5 with a different MPI implementation.
While mpi itself is a virtual package representing an interface, other packages can depend on such abstract interfaces.
Spack handles these through “virtual dependencies.” A package, such as HDF5, can depend on the mpi virtual package (the interface).
Actual MPI implementation packages (like openmpi, mpich, mvapich2, etc.) provide the MPI interface.
Any of these providers can be requested to satisfy an MPI dependency.
For example, we can build HDF5 with MPI support provided by MPICH by specifying a dependency on mpich (e.g., hdf5 ^mpich).
Spack also supports versioning of virtual dependencies.
A package can depend on the MPI interface at version 3 (e.g., hdf5 ^mpi@3), and provider packages specify what version of the interface they provide.
The partial spec ^mpi@3 can be satisfied by any of several MPI implementation packages that provide MPI version 3.
$ spack install hdf5+hl+mpi ^mpich
[+] /usr (external glibc-2.35-a7drdl4tlx4bu3mzhor75pskvd3pdot6)
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gcc-runtime-11.4.0-hshzy762rns57ibvxiyi3qqvc4nehse2
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/ncurses-6.5-rvg7j6bmergf3is4yoacm5sgsi7l4tvm
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zlib-ng-2.2.1-fhud6vqkh7jaesckalgqg5xxml72in6i
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/bzip2-1.0.8-ewqc7cx44b63asa742p2asywp2k6rfto
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/nghttp2-1.63.0-t2qkug7u7irxunnirgisvdu4mdoerrxt
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/findutils-4.9.0-2sbkhchnzzj4a43ykj5jkwctwjc6b7lm
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libiconv-1.17-bsga3novxptycgb4bpv4mldtq3f5m7mj
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libsigsegv-2.14-ea6qziv7obmf5fq3mxy42rhxptoiwfb6
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/xz-5.4.6-2fvrfr67ahyx5vqg6hyd3dachcl3nl2k
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libpciaccess-0.17-omw5cc44g5qrphf7aqyjpdpmw2b3tr4i
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gmake-4.4.1-srkzfjru5z55bl5gy24dbjsrvqwg5fom
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libxml2-2.13.4-wozcmyn2bivorr7geiwavaqeosmwmaow
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libtool-2.4.7-tt3byemiknxgeuaadpxrltepvic7xsms
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/m4-1.4.19-qaspjyq5yqcso6yatgyhvm7j632ez7md
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/openssl-3.4.0-5gigqgwld4jgaxb46pzeavxuicamdgvw
==> Installing libfabric-1.22.0-lr77ky6sw7xcwn6nz6i3zs4gwun5rshz [17/41]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libfabric-1.22.0-lr77ky6sw7xcwn6nz6i3zs4gwun5rshz.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libfabric-1.22.0/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libfabric-1.22.0-lr77ky6sw7xcwn6nz6i3zs4gwun5rshz.spack
==> Extracting libfabric-1.22.0-lr77ky6sw7xcwn6nz6i3zs4gwun5rshz from binary cache
==> libfabric: Successfully installed libfabric-1.22.0-lr77ky6sw7xcwn6nz6i3zs4gwun5rshz
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.15s. Install: 0.12s. Extract: 0.10s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.27s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libfabric-1.22.0-lr77ky6sw7xcwn6nz6i3zs4gwun5rshz
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/pigz-2.8-pcwnu2wfae7nfv5isb3kcl7otav2m5zy
==> Installing libmd-1.0.4-qcfzttdxovswz34pjuvrsjnuwsvrbhko [19/41]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libmd-1.0.4-qcfzttdxovswz34pjuvrsjnuwsvrbhko.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libmd-1.0.4/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libmd-1.0.4-qcfzttdxovswz34pjuvrsjnuwsvrbhko.spack
==> Extracting libmd-1.0.4-qcfzttdxovswz34pjuvrsjnuwsvrbhko from binary cache
==> libmd: Successfully installed libmd-1.0.4-qcfzttdxovswz34pjuvrsjnuwsvrbhko
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.04s. Extract: 0.02s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.05s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libmd-1.0.4-qcfzttdxovswz34pjuvrsjnuwsvrbhko
==> Installing libffi-3.4.6-ltl5sqyu2fuckascuwdlxebbmp3k5spp [20/41]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libffi-3.4.6-ltl5sqyu2fuckascuwdlxebbmp3k5spp.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libffi-3.4.6/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libffi-3.4.6-ltl5sqyu2fuckascuwdlxebbmp3k5spp.spack
==> Extracting libffi-3.4.6-ltl5sqyu2fuckascuwdlxebbmp3k5spp from binary cache
==> libffi: Successfully installed libffi-3.4.6-ltl5sqyu2fuckascuwdlxebbmp3k5spp
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.03s. Extract: 0.01s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.04s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libffi-3.4.6-ltl5sqyu2fuckascuwdlxebbmp3k5spp
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/readline-8.2-aylebxvheua4djgtfzzqi2ialcjt5mw7
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/berkeley-db-18.1.40-cexliohp6aqckxeq4bqy5wrmxzyrfzqc
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/pkgconf-2.2.0-oplsmxryrcg6ackisqtpszdarzch6a6t
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zstd-1.5.6-t7h6imj35ruac562vr7snzvli2h2tzup
==> Installing libbsd-0.12.2-hwya6i63fvxczwxqtfz3ujel55as7dlp [25/41]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libbsd-0.12.2-hwya6i63fvxczwxqtfz3ujel55as7dlp.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libbsd-0.12.2/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-libbsd-0.12.2-hwya6i63fvxczwxqtfz3ujel55as7dlp.spack
==> Extracting libbsd-0.12.2-hwya6i63fvxczwxqtfz3ujel55as7dlp from binary cache
==> libbsd: Successfully installed libbsd-0.12.2-hwya6i63fvxczwxqtfz3ujel55as7dlp
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.08s. Extract: 0.05s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.09s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libbsd-0.12.2-hwya6i63fvxczwxqtfz3ujel55as7dlp
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gdbm-1.23-jj2atvsdprz6qvh2n43326zfxv42iw7n
==> Installing sqlite-3.46.0-ogdosm6dqmim5545dvloiyn5nvydhfra [27/41]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-sqlite-3.46.0-ogdosm6dqmim5545dvloiyn5nvydhfra.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/sqlite-3.46.0/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-sqlite-3.46.0-ogdosm6dqmim5545dvloiyn5nvydhfra.spack
==> Extracting sqlite-3.46.0-ogdosm6dqmim5545dvloiyn5nvydhfra from binary cache
==> sqlite: Successfully installed sqlite-3.46.0-ogdosm6dqmim5545dvloiyn5nvydhfra
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.41s. Extract: 0.38s. Relocate: 0.03s. Total: 0.43s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/sqlite-3.46.0-ogdosm6dqmim5545dvloiyn5nvydhfra
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/curl-8.10.1-fpywomo74ruadasuelzpvql7zj6rufeo
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/hwloc-2.11.1-fwtuzgpmp2dy3udiekh6nwnbcld22kmk
==> Installing util-linux-uuid-2.40.2-xesify5chxevm2nzm4bad4s2jquildlm [30/41]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-util-linux-uuid-2.40.2-xesify5chxevm2nzm4bad4s2jquildlm.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/util-linux-uuid-2.40.2/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-util-linux-uuid-2.40.2-xesify5chxevm2nzm4bad4s2jquildlm.spack
==> Extracting util-linux-uuid-2.40.2-xesify5chxevm2nzm4bad4s2jquildlm from binary cache
==> util-linux-uuid: Successfully installed util-linux-uuid-2.40.2-xesify5chxevm2nzm4bad4s2jquildlm
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.17s. Extract: 0.15s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.18s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/util-linux-uuid-2.40.2-xesify5chxevm2nzm4bad4s2jquildlm
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/tar-1.34-mmv6i4naeg746pk2xpypdpejwvypmegb
==> Installing expat-2.6.4-hj6jtyrxtqabnjznbntx6oeclctubpxq [32/41]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-expat-2.6.4-hj6jtyrxtqabnjznbntx6oeclctubpxq.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/expat-2.6.4/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-expat-2.6.4-hj6jtyrxtqabnjznbntx6oeclctubpxq.spack
==> Extracting expat-2.6.4-hj6jtyrxtqabnjznbntx6oeclctubpxq from binary cache
==> expat: Successfully installed expat-2.6.4-hj6jtyrxtqabnjznbntx6oeclctubpxq
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.06s. Extract: 0.03s. Relocate: 0.02s. Total: 0.07s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/expat-2.6.4-hj6jtyrxtqabnjznbntx6oeclctubpxq
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/perl-5.40.0-cwpt5ec6gcal6ftcrrxcecnt74fdjfhi
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/cmake-3.30.5-d2nwbxlz2qe2hqu7yy4v6vlgiz6qihwj
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gettext-0.22.5-bexdfw2vfc64r6u72mqestm6olahfr6e
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/autoconf-2.72-vgucajy3lkmspohhktsvmzgzttgzwqnw
==> Installing python-3.13.0-gfyestlsaoooymkt6udvyevswwc3hrpl [37/41]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-python-3.13.0-gfyestlsaoooymkt6udvyevswwc3hrpl.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/python-3.13.0/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-python-3.13.0-gfyestlsaoooymkt6udvyevswwc3hrpl.spack
==> Extracting python-3.13.0-gfyestlsaoooymkt6udvyevswwc3hrpl from binary cache
==> python: Successfully installed python-3.13.0-gfyestlsaoooymkt6udvyevswwc3hrpl
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.06s. Install: 4.30s. Extract: 4.14s. Relocate: 0.15s. Total: 4.37s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/python-3.13.0-gfyestlsaoooymkt6udvyevswwc3hrpl
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/automake-1.16.5-awgfaon3dsdj54pighglmrv7gnex7jko
==> Installing yaksa-0.3-eogugqp4p6rmv7uuuyc222ae6327j2cn [39/41]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-yaksa-0.3-eogugqp4p6rmv7uuuyc222ae6327j2cn.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/yaksa-0.3/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-yaksa-0.3-eogugqp4p6rmv7uuuyc222ae6327j2cn.spack
==> Extracting yaksa-0.3-eogugqp4p6rmv7uuuyc222ae6327j2cn from binary cache
==> yaksa: Successfully installed yaksa-0.3-eogugqp4p6rmv7uuuyc222ae6327j2cn
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.02s. Install: 0.79s. Extract: 0.73s. Relocate: 0.04s. Total: 0.81s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/yaksa-0.3-eogugqp4p6rmv7uuuyc222ae6327j2cn
==> Installing mpich-4.2.3-cqazuix44irmawg3ifmyqvnaeb2t5vi5 [40/41]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-mpich-4.2.3-cqazuix44irmawg3ifmyqvnaeb2t5vi5.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/mpich-4.2.3/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-mpich-4.2.3-cqazuix44irmawg3ifmyqvnaeb2t5vi5.spack
==> Extracting mpich-4.2.3-cqazuix44irmawg3ifmyqvnaeb2t5vi5 from binary cache
==> mpich: Successfully installed mpich-4.2.3-cqazuix44irmawg3ifmyqvnaeb2t5vi5
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 1.05s. Extract: 0.98s. Relocate: 0.04s. Total: 1.06s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/mpich-4.2.3-cqazuix44irmawg3ifmyqvnaeb2t5vi5
==> Installing hdf5-1.14.5-tgtmflo4s6hqenvkle7urqiz2w6rumph [41/41]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-hdf5-1.14.5-tgtmflo4s6hqenvkle7urqiz2w6rumph.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/hdf5-1.14.5/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-hdf5-1.14.5-tgtmflo4s6hqenvkle7urqiz2w6rumph.spack
==> Extracting hdf5-1.14.5-tgtmflo4s6hqenvkle7urqiz2w6rumph from binary cache
==> hdf5: Successfully installed hdf5-1.14.5-tgtmflo4s6hqenvkle7urqiz2w6rumph
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.32s. Extract: 0.24s. Relocate: 0.05s. Total: 0.33s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/hdf5-1.14.5-tgtmflo4s6hqenvkle7urqiz2w6rumph
We’ll do a quick check in on what we have installed so far.
$ spack find -ldf
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / clang@14.0.0 -------------------
xvsfmyv glibc@2.35%clang
gcbcod5 gmake@4.4.1%clang
xvsfmyv glibc@2.35%clang
lvfqvn3 tcl@8.6.12%clang
xvsfmyv glibc@2.35%clang
gcbcod5 gmake@4.4.1%clang
ju7mdbp zlib-ng@2.0.7%clang
ju7mdbp zlib-ng@2.0.7%clang
xvsfmyv glibc@2.35%clang
gcbcod5 gmake@4.4.1%clang
jjykcjt zlib-ng@2.2.1%clang
xvsfmyv glibc@2.35%clang
gcbcod5 gmake@4.4.1%clang
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@10.5.0 ---------------------
g7dc4ou gcc-runtime@10.5.0%gcc
tcngwuv glibc@2.35%gcc
tcngwuv glibc@2.35%gcc
he2qdcb gmake@4.4.1%gcc
g7dc4ou gcc-runtime@10.5.0%gcc
tcngwuv glibc@2.35%gcc
aiapvpp zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
g7dc4ou gcc-runtime@10.5.0%gcc
tcngwuv glibc@2.35%gcc
he2qdcb gmake@4.4.1%gcc
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@11.4.0 ---------------------
vgucajy autoconf@2.72%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
qaspjyq m4@1.4.19%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
ea6qziv libsigsegv@2.14%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
awgfaon automake@1.16.5%gcc
vgucajy autoconf@2.72%gcc
qaspjyq m4@1.4.19%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
ea6qziv libsigsegv@2.14%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
sllhx5n bison@3.8.2%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
qaspjyq m4@1.4.19%gcc
ea6qziv libsigsegv@2.14%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
t2brqss ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
d2nwbxl cmake@3.30.5%gcc
fpywomo curl@8.10.1%gcc
t2qkug7 nghttp2@1.63.0%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
5gigqgw openssl@3.4.0%gcc
t2brqss ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
fpywomo curl@8.10.1%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
t2qkug7 nghttp2@1.63.0%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
5gigqgw openssl@3.4.0%gcc
t2brqss ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
hj6jtyr expat@2.6.4%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
hwya6i6 libbsd@0.12.2%gcc
qcfzttd libmd@1.0.4%gcc
2sbkhch findutils@4.9.0%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
bexdfw2 gettext@0.22.5%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
wozcmyn libxml2@2.13.4%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
mmv6i4n tar@1.34%gcc
pcwnu2w pigz@2.8%gcc
t7h6imj zstd@1.5.6%gcc
2fvrfr6 xz@5.4.6%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
ckoh67f hdf5@1.14.5%gcc
d2nwbxl cmake@3.30.5%gcc
fpywomo curl@8.10.1%gcc
t2qkug7 nghttp2@1.63.0%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
5gigqgw openssl@3.4.0%gcc
t2brqss ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
6ddnwva hdf5@1.14.5%gcc
d2nwbxl cmake@3.30.5%gcc
fpywomo curl@8.10.1%gcc
t2qkug7 nghttp2@1.63.0%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
5gigqgw openssl@3.4.0%gcc
t2brqss ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
jvwxvxe openmpi@5.0.5%gcc
vgucajy autoconf@2.72%gcc
qaspjyq m4@1.4.19%gcc
ea6qziv libsigsegv@2.14%gcc
awgfaon automake@1.16.5%gcc
fwtuzgp hwloc@2.11.1%gcc
omw5cc4 libpciaccess@0.17%gcc
vdnwjqe util-macros@1.20.1%gcc
wozcmyn libxml2@2.13.4%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
2fvrfr6 xz@5.4.6%gcc
xbwxobi libevent@2.1.12%gcc
tt3byem libtool@2.4.7%gcc
2sbkhch findutils@4.9.0%gcc
euqyy3h numactl@2.0.18%gcc
wz7w27t openssh@9.9p1%gcc
pq3as37 krb5@1.21.3%gcc
sllhx5n bison@3.8.2%gcc
bexdfw2 gettext@0.22.5%gcc
mmv6i4n tar@1.34%gcc
pcwnu2w pigz@2.8%gcc
t7h6imj zstd@1.5.6%gcc
nhrbcom libedit@3.1-20240808%gcc
v64tnmr libxcrypt@4.4.35%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
5wqqmsw pmix@5.0.3%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
tgtmflo hdf5@1.14.5%gcc
d2nwbxl cmake@3.30.5%gcc
fpywomo curl@8.10.1%gcc
t2qkug7 nghttp2@1.63.0%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
5gigqgw openssl@3.4.0%gcc
t2brqss ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
cqazuix mpich@4.2.3%gcc
2sbkhch findutils@4.9.0%gcc
fwtuzgp hwloc@2.11.1%gcc
lr77ky6 libfabric@1.22.0%gcc
omw5cc4 libpciaccess@0.17%gcc
vdnwjqe util-macros@1.20.1%gcc
wozcmyn libxml2@2.13.4%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
2fvrfr6 xz@5.4.6%gcc
eogugqp yaksa@0.3%gcc
vgucajy autoconf@2.72%gcc
awgfaon automake@1.16.5%gcc
tt3byem libtool@2.4.7%gcc
qaspjyq m4@1.4.19%gcc
ea6qziv libsigsegv@2.14%gcc
gfyestl python@3.13.0%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
hj6jtyr expat@2.6.4%gcc
hwya6i6 libbsd@0.12.2%gcc
qcfzttd libmd@1.0.4%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
bexdfw2 gettext@0.22.5%gcc
mmv6i4n tar@1.34%gcc
pcwnu2w pigz@2.8%gcc
t7h6imj zstd@1.5.6%gcc
ltl5sqy libffi@3.4.6%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
ogdosm6 sqlite@3.46.0%gcc
xesify5 util-linux-uuid@2.40.2%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
fwtuzgp hwloc@2.11.1%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
omw5cc4 libpciaccess@0.17%gcc
vdnwjqe util-macros@1.20.1%gcc
wozcmyn libxml2@2.13.4%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
2fvrfr6 xz@5.4.6%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
pq3as37 krb5@1.21.3%gcc
sllhx5n bison@3.8.2%gcc
qaspjyq m4@1.4.19%gcc
ea6qziv libsigsegv@2.14%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
2sbkhch findutils@4.9.0%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
bexdfw2 gettext@0.22.5%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
wozcmyn libxml2@2.13.4%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
mmv6i4n tar@1.34%gcc
pcwnu2w pigz@2.8%gcc
t7h6imj zstd@1.5.6%gcc
2fvrfr6 xz@5.4.6%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
5gigqgw openssl@3.4.0%gcc
t2brqss ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
hwya6i6 libbsd@0.12.2%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
qcfzttd libmd@1.0.4%gcc
nhrbcom libedit@3.1-20240808%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
xbwxobi libevent@2.1.12%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
5gigqgw openssl@3.4.0%gcc
t2brqss ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
lr77ky6 libfabric@1.22.0%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
ltl5sqy libffi@3.4.6%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
qcfzttd libmd@1.0.4%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
omw5cc4 libpciaccess@0.17%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
vdnwjqe util-macros@1.20.1%gcc
ea6qziv libsigsegv@2.14%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
tt3byem libtool@2.4.7%gcc
2sbkhch findutils@4.9.0%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
qaspjyq m4@1.4.19%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
ea6qziv libsigsegv@2.14%gcc
v64tnmr libxcrypt@4.4.35%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
wozcmyn libxml2@2.13.4%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
2fvrfr6 xz@5.4.6%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
qaspjyq m4@1.4.19%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
ea6qziv libsigsegv@2.14%gcc
cqazuix mpich@4.2.3%gcc
2sbkhch findutils@4.9.0%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
fwtuzgp hwloc@2.11.1%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
lr77ky6 libfabric@1.22.0%gcc
omw5cc4 libpciaccess@0.17%gcc
vdnwjqe util-macros@1.20.1%gcc
wozcmyn libxml2@2.13.4%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
2fvrfr6 xz@5.4.6%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
eogugqp yaksa@0.3%gcc
vgucajy autoconf@2.72%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
awgfaon automake@1.16.5%gcc
tt3byem libtool@2.4.7%gcc
qaspjyq m4@1.4.19%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
ea6qziv libsigsegv@2.14%gcc
gfyestl python@3.13.0%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
hj6jtyr expat@2.6.4%gcc
hwya6i6 libbsd@0.12.2%gcc
qcfzttd libmd@1.0.4%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
bexdfw2 gettext@0.22.5%gcc
mmv6i4n tar@1.34%gcc
pcwnu2w pigz@2.8%gcc
t7h6imj zstd@1.5.6%gcc
ltl5sqy libffi@3.4.6%gcc
5gigqgw openssl@3.4.0%gcc
t2brqss ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
ogdosm6 sqlite@3.46.0%gcc
xesify5 util-linux-uuid@2.40.2%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
t2qkug7 nghttp2@1.63.0%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
euqyy3h numactl@2.0.18%gcc
vgucajy autoconf@2.72%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
awgfaon automake@1.16.5%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
tt3byem libtool@2.4.7%gcc
2sbkhch findutils@4.9.0%gcc
qaspjyq m4@1.4.19%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
ea6qziv libsigsegv@2.14%gcc
jvwxvxe openmpi@5.0.5%gcc
vgucajy autoconf@2.72%gcc
qaspjyq m4@1.4.19%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
ea6qziv libsigsegv@2.14%gcc
awgfaon automake@1.16.5%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
fwtuzgp hwloc@2.11.1%gcc
omw5cc4 libpciaccess@0.17%gcc
vdnwjqe util-macros@1.20.1%gcc
wozcmyn libxml2@2.13.4%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
2fvrfr6 xz@5.4.6%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
xbwxobi libevent@2.1.12%gcc
5gigqgw openssl@3.4.0%gcc
t2brqss ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30%gcc
tt3byem libtool@2.4.7%gcc
2sbkhch findutils@4.9.0%gcc
euqyy3h numactl@2.0.18%gcc
wz7w27t openssh@9.9p1%gcc
pq3as37 krb5@1.21.3%gcc
sllhx5n bison@3.8.2%gcc
bexdfw2 gettext@0.22.5%gcc
mmv6i4n tar@1.34%gcc
pcwnu2w pigz@2.8%gcc
t7h6imj zstd@1.5.6%gcc
nhrbcom libedit@3.1-20240808%gcc
v64tnmr libxcrypt@4.4.35%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
5wqqmsw pmix@5.0.3%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
wz7w27t openssh@9.9p1%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
pq3as37 krb5@1.21.3%gcc
sllhx5n bison@3.8.2%gcc
qaspjyq m4@1.4.19%gcc
ea6qziv libsigsegv@2.14%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
2sbkhch findutils@4.9.0%gcc
bexdfw2 gettext@0.22.5%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
wozcmyn libxml2@2.13.4%gcc
mmv6i4n tar@1.34%gcc
pcwnu2w pigz@2.8%gcc
t7h6imj zstd@1.5.6%gcc
2fvrfr6 xz@5.4.6%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
nhrbcom libedit@3.1-20240808%gcc
v64tnmr libxcrypt@4.4.35%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
5gigqgw openssl@3.4.0%gcc
t2brqss ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
5gigqgw openssl@3.4.0%gcc
t2brqss ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
pcwnu2w pigz@2.8%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
5wqqmsw pmix@5.0.3%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
fwtuzgp hwloc@2.11.1%gcc
omw5cc4 libpciaccess@0.17%gcc
vdnwjqe util-macros@1.20.1%gcc
wozcmyn libxml2@2.13.4%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
2fvrfr6 xz@5.4.6%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
xbwxobi libevent@2.1.12%gcc
5gigqgw openssl@3.4.0%gcc
t2brqss ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
gfyestl python@3.13.0%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
hj6jtyr expat@2.6.4%gcc
hwya6i6 libbsd@0.12.2%gcc
qcfzttd libmd@1.0.4%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
bexdfw2 gettext@0.22.5%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
wozcmyn libxml2@2.13.4%gcc
mmv6i4n tar@1.34%gcc
pcwnu2w pigz@2.8%gcc
t7h6imj zstd@1.5.6%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
ltl5sqy libffi@3.4.6%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
5gigqgw openssl@3.4.0%gcc
t2brqss ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
ogdosm6 sqlite@3.46.0%gcc
xesify5 util-linux-uuid@2.40.2%gcc
2fvrfr6 xz@5.4.6%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
ogdosm6 sqlite@3.46.0%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
mmv6i4n tar@1.34%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
pcwnu2w pigz@2.8%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
2fvrfr6 xz@5.4.6%gcc
t7h6imj zstd@1.5.6%gcc
imrm45j tcl@8.6.12%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
umrbkwv zlib-ng@2.0.7%gcc cflags=-O3
w4gwr4e tcl@8.6.12%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
xesify5 util-linux-uuid@2.40.2%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
vdnwjqe util-macros@1.20.1%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
2fvrfr6 xz@5.4.6%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
eogugqp yaksa@0.3%gcc
vgucajy autoconf@2.72%gcc
cwpt5ec perl@5.40.0%gcc
cexlioh berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc
awgfaon automake@1.16.5%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
tt3byem libtool@2.4.7%gcc
2sbkhch findutils@4.9.0%gcc
qaspjyq m4@1.4.19%gcc
lljulvx diffutils@3.10%gcc
bsga3no libiconv@1.17%gcc
ea6qziv libsigsegv@2.14%gcc
gfyestl python@3.13.0%gcc
ewqc7cx bzip2@1.0.8%gcc
hj6jtyr expat@2.6.4%gcc
hwya6i6 libbsd@0.12.2%gcc
qcfzttd libmd@1.0.4%gcc
jj2atvs gdbm@1.23%gcc
bexdfw2 gettext@0.22.5%gcc
wozcmyn libxml2@2.13.4%gcc
mmv6i4n tar@1.34%gcc
pcwnu2w pigz@2.8%gcc
t7h6imj zstd@1.5.6%gcc
ltl5sqy libffi@3.4.6%gcc
rvg7j6b ncurses@6.5%gcc
5gigqgw openssl@3.4.0%gcc
t2brqss ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30%gcc
oplsmxr pkgconf@2.2.0%gcc
aylebxv readline@8.2%gcc
ogdosm6 sqlite@3.46.0%gcc
xesify5 util-linux-uuid@2.40.2%gcc
2fvrfr6 xz@5.4.6%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
ocxrmff zlib-ng@2.0.7%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
umrbkwv zlib-ng@2.0.7%gcc cflags=-O3
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
t7h6imj zstd@1.5.6%gcc
hshzy76 gcc-runtime@11.4.0%gcc
a7drdl4 glibc@2.35%gcc
srkzfjr gmake@4.4.1%gcc
==> 68 installed packages
Spack models the dependencies of packages as a directed acyclic graph (DAG).
The spack find -d command shows the tree representation of that graph.
We can also use the spack graph command to view the entire DAG as a graph.
$ spack graph hdf5+hl+mpi ^mpich
o hdf5@1.14.5/tgtmflo
|\
| |\
| | |\
| | | |\
| | | | |\
| | | | | |\
| | o | | | | mpich@4.2.3/cqazuix
| |/| | | | |
| | |\| | | |
| | |\ \ \ \ \
| | | |\ \ \ \ \
| | | | |\ \ \ \ \
| | | | | |\ \ \ \ \
| | | | | | |\ \ \ \ \
| | | | | | | |\ \ \ \ \
| | | | | | | | |_|/ / /
| | | | | | | |/| | | |
| | | | | | | | |\ \ \ \
| | | | | | | | | |_|/ /
| | | | | | | | |/| | |
| | o | | | | | | | | | yaksa@0.3/eogugqp
| | |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
| | | |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
| | | | |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
| | | | | |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
| | | | | | |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|/ /
| | | | | |/| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
| | | | | | | |_|_|_|_|/ / / /
| | | | | | |/| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
| | | | | | | | |_|_|_|_|/ / /
| | | | | | | |/| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |\ \ \ \ \ \ \
| | o | | | | | | | | | | | | | python@3.13.0/gfyestl
| |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|/|/| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
| | | |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
| | | | |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
| | | | | |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
| | | | | | |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
| | | | | | | |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
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| | | o | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | util-linux-uuid@2.40.2/xesify5
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| | | | | | o | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | sqlite@3.46.0/ogdosm6
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| | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | | | | | | | | libffi@3.4.6/ltl5sqy
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| | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | | | | | | | gettext@0.22.5/bexdfw2
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| | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | | | | | | | | tar@1.34/mmv6i4n
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| | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | zstd@1.5.6/t7h6imj
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| | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | | | | | | | | pigz@2.8/pcwnu2w
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | | | expat@2.6.4/hj6jtyr
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | | | libbsd@0.12.2/hwya6i6
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | | | libmd@1.0.4/qcfzttd
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | libtool@2.4.7/tt3byem
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | automake@1.16.5/awgfaon
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | | | autoconf@2.72/vgucajy
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | m4@1.4.19/qaspjyq
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | libfabric@1.22.0/lr77ky6
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | hwloc@2.11.1/fwtuzgp
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| | | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | libxml2@2.13.4/wozcmyn
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | libpciaccess@0.17/omw5cc4
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | util-macros@1.20.1/vdnwjqe
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| | | | | | | | | | | | o | | findutils@4.9.0/2sbkhch
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | o cmake@3.30.5/d2nwbxl
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | o curl@8.10.1/fpywomo
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o | | | | | | | | | | | | | zlib-ng@2.2.1/fhud6vq
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| | | | | o | | | | | | | gdbm@1.23/jj2atvs
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| | | | o | | | | | | | readline@8.2/aylebxv
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| | | | o | | | | | | ncurses@6.5/rvg7j6b
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| | | | o | | | | | bzip2@1.0.8/ewqc7cx
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| | | | | o | | | berkeley-db@18.1.40/cexlioh
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| | | | | o | | ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30/t2brqss
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| | | | | | o nghttp2@1.63.0/t2qkug7
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| | | o | | pkgconf@2.2.0/oplsmxr
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| | | o | diffutils@3.10/lljulvx
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| | | o libiconv@1.17/bsga3no
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o | | gmake@4.4.1/srkzfjr
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o | gcc-runtime@11.4.0/hshzy76
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o glibc@2.35/a7drdl4
HDF5 is more complicated than our basic example of zlib-ng and Tcl, but it’s still within the realm of software that an experienced HPC user could reasonably expect to manually install given a bit of time. Now let’s look at an even more complicated package.
$ spack install trilinos
[+] /usr (external glibc-2.35-a7drdl4tlx4bu3mzhor75pskvd3pdot6)
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gcc-runtime-11.4.0-hshzy762rns57ibvxiyi3qqvc4nehse2
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gmake-4.4.1-srkzfjru5z55bl5gy24dbjsrvqwg5fom
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libxcrypt-4.4.35-v64tnmrjg7o5beyhae6x42vqlcxzdon6
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libpciaccess-0.17-omw5cc44g5qrphf7aqyjpdpmw2b3tr4i
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zlib-ng-2.2.1-fhud6vqkh7jaesckalgqg5xxml72in6i
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zstd-1.5.6-t7h6imj35ruac562vr7snzvli2h2tzup
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/bzip2-1.0.8-ewqc7cx44b63asa742p2asywp2k6rfto
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libiconv-1.17-bsga3novxptycgb4bpv4mldtq3f5m7mj
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/nghttp2-1.63.0-t2qkug7u7irxunnirgisvdu4mdoerrxt
==> Installing openblas-0.3.28-w2fghghowf7wdz5fyl6sjqfdp232uksm [11/30]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-openblas-0.3.28-w2fghghowf7wdz5fyl6sjqfdp232uksm.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/openblas-0.3.28/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-openblas-0.3.28-w2fghghowf7wdz5fyl6sjqfdp232uksm.spack
==> Extracting openblas-0.3.28-w2fghghowf7wdz5fyl6sjqfdp232uksm from binary cache
==> openblas: Successfully installed openblas-0.3.28-w2fghghowf7wdz5fyl6sjqfdp232uksm
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.16s. Install: 1.03s. Extract: 0.97s. Relocate: 0.05s. Total: 1.20s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/openblas-0.3.28-w2fghghowf7wdz5fyl6sjqfdp232uksm
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/numactl-2.0.18-euqyy3hu6d7yiuf67q6xgmiwtlgfkanp
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/xz-5.4.6-2fvrfr67ahyx5vqg6hyd3dachcl3nl2k
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/ncurses-6.5-rvg7j6bmergf3is4yoacm5sgsi7l4tvm
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/pigz-2.8-pcwnu2wfae7nfv5isb3kcl7otav2m5zy
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/openssl-3.4.0-5gigqgwld4jgaxb46pzeavxuicamdgvw
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libxml2-2.13.4-wozcmyn2bivorr7geiwavaqeosmwmaow
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libedit-3.1-20240808-nhrbcomj5lgnql2itckj7py3hi6wuz5d
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/tar-1.34-mmv6i4naeg746pk2xpypdpejwvypmegb
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/curl-8.10.1-fpywomo74ruadasuelzpvql7zj6rufeo
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libevent-2.1.12-xbwxobi4cjizcuch7ukmi4igoosktbma
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/hwloc-2.11.1-fwtuzgpmp2dy3udiekh6nwnbcld22kmk
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gettext-0.22.5-bexdfw2vfc64r6u72mqestm6olahfr6e
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/cmake-3.30.5-d2nwbxlz2qe2hqu7yy4v6vlgiz6qihwj
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/pmix-5.0.3-5wqqmswtibbhuilr356mzviq4flzdc3z
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/krb5-1.21.3-pq3as37xnogsfkivav3r6phgtsuwhjlb
==> Installing kokkos-4.3.01-nxt5zthcpfy5k52tm7ia2g64avvziltw [27/30]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-kokkos-4.3.01-nxt5zthcpfy5k52tm7ia2g64avvziltw.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/kokkos-4.3.01/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-kokkos-4.3.01-nxt5zthcpfy5k52tm7ia2g64avvziltw.spack
==> Extracting kokkos-4.3.01-nxt5zthcpfy5k52tm7ia2g64avvziltw from binary cache
==> kokkos: Successfully installed kokkos-4.3.01-nxt5zthcpfy5k52tm7ia2g64avvziltw
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.16s. Extract: 0.13s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.17s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/kokkos-4.3.01-nxt5zthcpfy5k52tm7ia2g64avvziltw
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/openssh-9.9p1-wz7w27t54u5lcphpvtwvv43vmhwmqwkn
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/openmpi-5.0.5-jvwxvxe7dgexcutl2wtjaibbrnpys3ea
==> Installing trilinos-16.0.0-ney6hmmpufagz63vykeffmatlnyihzlq [30/30]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-trilinos-16.0.0-ney6hmmpufagz63vykeffmatlnyihzlq.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/trilinos-16.0.0/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-trilinos-16.0.0-ney6hmmpufagz63vykeffmatlnyihzlq.spack
==> Extracting trilinos-16.0.0-ney6hmmpufagz63vykeffmatlnyihzlq from binary cache
==> trilinos: Successfully installed trilinos-16.0.0-ney6hmmpufagz63vykeffmatlnyihzlq
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.03s. Install: 2.67s. Extract: 2.24s. Relocate: 0.40s. Total: 2.70s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/trilinos-16.0.0-ney6hmmpufagz63vykeffmatlnyihzlq
Now we’re starting to see the power of Spack. Trilinos in its default configuration has 23 direct dependencies, many of which have dependencies of their own. Installing more complex packages can take days or weeks even for an experienced user. Although we’ve done a binary installation for the tutorial, a source installation of Trilinos using Spack takes about 3 hours (depending on the system), but only 20 seconds of programmer time.
Spack manages consistency of the entire DAG. Every MPI dependency will be satisfied by the same configuration of MPI, etc. If we install Trilinos again specifying a dependency on our previous HDF5 built with MPICH:
$ spack install trilinos +hdf5 ^hdf5+hl+mpi ^mpich
[+] /usr (external glibc-2.35-a7drdl4tlx4bu3mzhor75pskvd3pdot6)
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gcc-runtime-11.4.0-hshzy762rns57ibvxiyi3qqvc4nehse2
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/nghttp2-1.63.0-t2qkug7u7irxunnirgisvdu4mdoerrxt
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/ncurses-6.5-rvg7j6bmergf3is4yoacm5sgsi7l4tvm
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/xz-5.4.6-2fvrfr67ahyx5vqg6hyd3dachcl3nl2k
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/kokkos-4.3.01-nxt5zthcpfy5k52tm7ia2g64avvziltw
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gmake-4.4.1-srkzfjru5z55bl5gy24dbjsrvqwg5fom
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libpciaccess-0.17-omw5cc44g5qrphf7aqyjpdpmw2b3tr4i
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libiconv-1.17-bsga3novxptycgb4bpv4mldtq3f5m7mj
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/pkgconf-2.2.0-oplsmxryrcg6ackisqtpszdarzch6a6t
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/yaksa-0.3-eogugqp4p6rmv7uuuyc222ae6327j2cn
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libfabric-1.22.0-lr77ky6sw7xcwn6nz6i3zs4gwun5rshz
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zlib-ng-2.2.1-fhud6vqkh7jaesckalgqg5xxml72in6i
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/openblas-0.3.28-w2fghghowf7wdz5fyl6sjqfdp232uksm
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/openssl-3.4.0-5gigqgwld4jgaxb46pzeavxuicamdgvw
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libxml2-2.13.4-wozcmyn2bivorr7geiwavaqeosmwmaow
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/curl-8.10.1-fpywomo74ruadasuelzpvql7zj6rufeo
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/hwloc-2.11.1-fwtuzgpmp2dy3udiekh6nwnbcld22kmk
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/cmake-3.30.5-d2nwbxlz2qe2hqu7yy4v6vlgiz6qihwj
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/mpich-4.2.3-cqazuix44irmawg3ifmyqvnaeb2t5vi5
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/hdf5-1.14.5-tgtmflo4s6hqenvkle7urqiz2w6rumph
==> Installing trilinos-16.0.0-63sfm7p6vebucsnbmwfnx36hiyal7e3e [22/22]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-trilinos-16.0.0-63sfm7p6vebucsnbmwfnx36hiyal7e3e.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/trilinos-16.0.0/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-trilinos-16.0.0-63sfm7p6vebucsnbmwfnx36hiyal7e3e.spack
==> Extracting trilinos-16.0.0-63sfm7p6vebucsnbmwfnx36hiyal7e3e from binary cache
==> trilinos: Successfully installed trilinos-16.0.0-63sfm7p6vebucsnbmwfnx36hiyal7e3e
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.17s. Install: 2.68s. Extract: 2.27s. Relocate: 0.39s. Total: 2.86s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/trilinos-16.0.0-63sfm7p6vebucsnbmwfnx36hiyal7e3e
We see that every package in the Trilinos DAG that depends on MPI now uses MPICH.
$ spack find -d trilinos
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@11.4.0 ---------------------
trilinos@16.0.0
cmake@3.30.5
curl@8.10.1
nghttp2@1.63.0
diffutils@3.10
openssl@3.4.0
ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30
ncurses@6.5
zlib-ng@2.2.1
gcc-runtime@11.4.0
glibc@2.35
gmake@4.4.1
hwloc@2.11.1
libpciaccess@0.17
util-macros@1.20.1
libxml2@2.13.4
libiconv@1.17
xz@5.4.6
pkgconf@2.2.0
kokkos@4.3.01
openblas@0.3.28
openmpi@5.0.5
autoconf@2.72
m4@1.4.19
libsigsegv@2.14
automake@1.16.5
libevent@2.1.12
libtool@2.4.7
findutils@4.9.0
numactl@2.0.18
openssh@9.9p1
krb5@1.21.3
bison@3.8.2
gettext@0.22.5
tar@1.34
pigz@2.8
zstd@1.5.6
libedit@3.1-20240808
libxcrypt@4.4.35
perl@5.40.0
berkeley-db@18.1.40
bzip2@1.0.8
gdbm@1.23
readline@8.2
pmix@5.0.3
trilinos@16.0.0
cmake@3.30.5
curl@8.10.1
nghttp2@1.63.0
diffutils@3.10
openssl@3.4.0
ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30
perl@5.40.0
berkeley-db@18.1.40
ncurses@6.5
zlib-ng@2.2.1
gcc-runtime@11.4.0
glibc@2.35
gmake@4.4.1
hdf5@1.14.5
pkgconf@2.2.0
hwloc@2.11.1
libpciaccess@0.17
util-macros@1.20.1
libxml2@2.13.4
libiconv@1.17
xz@5.4.6
kokkos@4.3.01
mpich@4.2.3
findutils@4.9.0
libfabric@1.22.0
yaksa@0.3
autoconf@2.72
automake@1.16.5
libtool@2.4.7
m4@1.4.19
libsigsegv@2.14
python@3.13.0
bzip2@1.0.8
expat@2.6.4
libbsd@0.12.2
libmd@1.0.4
gdbm@1.23
gettext@0.22.5
tar@1.34
pigz@2.8
zstd@1.5.6
libffi@3.4.6
readline@8.2
sqlite@3.46.0
util-linux-uuid@2.40.2
openblas@0.3.28
==> 2 installed packages
As we discussed before, the spack find -d command shows the dependency information as a tree.
While that is often sufficient, many complicated packages, including Trilinos, have dependencies that cannot be fully represented as a tree.
Again, the spack graph command shows the full DAG of the dependency information.
$ spack graph trilinos
o trilinos@16.0.0/ney6hmm
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o | | | | | | | openmpi@5.0.5/jvwxvxe
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| o | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | pmix@5.0.3/5wqqmsw
|/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | openssh@9.9p1/wz7w27t
| |_|_|_|_|_|_|/| | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | | | libxcrypt@4.4.35/v64tnmr
| | | | |_|_|_|_|_|/| | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | | libedit@3.1-20240808/nhrbcom
| | | | |_|_|_|_|_|/| | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | |/| | |/ / / / / / / / /
| | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | krb5@1.21.3/pq3as37
| | | | |_|_|_|_|_|/| | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | | | | gettext@0.22.5/bexdfw2
| | | | |_|_|_|_|_|/| | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | | | | | | | tar@1.34/mmv6i4n
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |/ / / / / / / / / / / /
| | | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | | | | | | | | zstd@1.5.6/t7h6imj
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| | | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | | | | | | | pigz@2.8/pcwnu2w
| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|/| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|/| | | |_|_|_|_|_|_|/| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | bison@3.8.2/sllhx5n
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | numactl@2.0.18/euqyy3h
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |/ / / / /
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | | libtool@2.4.7/tt3byem
| | | | |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|/| | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | | | | | | findutils@4.9.0/2sbkhch
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| o | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | libevent@2.1.12/xbwxobi
| |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
| | |_|_|_|_|_|_|/ / / / / / / / / / / / /
| |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | | | automake@1.16.5/awgfaon
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | | autoconf@2.72/vgucajy
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | | m4@1.4.19/qaspjyq
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | | libsigsegv@2.14/ea6qziv
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | | openblas@0.3.28/w2fghgh
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | o | kokkos@4.3.01/nxt5zth
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| | | | | o | | | | | | | | | hwloc@2.11.1/fwtuzgp
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| | | | | | o | | | | | | | | libxml2@2.13.4/wozcmyn
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| | | | | | o | | | | | | | xz@5.4.6/2fvrfr6
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| | | | | | | | o | | | | libpciaccess@0.17/omw5cc4
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| | | | | | | | o | | | | util-macros@1.20.1/vdnwjqe
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| | | | | | | | | | | o cmake@3.30.5/d2nwbxl
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| | | | | | | | | | | o curl@8.10.1/fpywomo
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| o | | | | | | | | | | openssl@3.4.0/5gigqgw
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| o | | | | | | | | | | perl@5.40.0/cwpt5ec
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o | | | | | | | | | | | | zlib-ng@2.2.1/fhud6vq
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| | | o | | | | | | | | gdbm@1.23/jj2atvs
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| | | o | | | | | | | | readline@8.2/aylebxv
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| | | o | | | | | | | ncurses@6.5/rvg7j6b
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| | | | o | | | | | bzip2@1.0.8/ewqc7cx
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| | | | | o | | | berkeley-db@18.1.40/cexlioh
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| | | | | o | | ca-certificates-mozilla@2023-05-30/t2brqss
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| | | | | | o nghttp2@1.63.0/t2qkug7
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| | | o | | pkgconf@2.2.0/oplsmxr
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| | | o | diffutils@3.10/lljulvx
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| | | o libiconv@1.17/bsga3no
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| | o gmake@4.4.1/srkzfjr
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| o gcc-runtime@11.4.0/hshzy76
|/
o glibc@2.35/a7drdl4
You can control how the output is displayed with a number of options.
The ASCII output from spack graph can be difficult to parse for complicated packages.
The output can be changed to the Graphviz .dot format using the --dot flag.
$ spack graph --dot trilinos | dot -Tpdf > trilinos_graph.pdf
Uninstalling Packages
Earlier we installed many configurations each of zlib-ng and Tcl. Now we will go through and uninstall some of those packages that we didn’t really need.
$ spack find -d tcl
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / clang@14.0.0 -------------------
tcl@8.6.12
glibc@2.35
gmake@4.4.1
zlib-ng@2.0.7
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@11.4.0 ---------------------
tcl@8.6.12
gcc-runtime@11.4.0
glibc@2.35
gmake@4.4.1
zlib-ng@2.0.7
tcl@8.6.12
gcc-runtime@11.4.0
glibc@2.35
gmake@4.4.1
zlib-ng@2.2.1
==> 3 installed packages
$ spack find zlib-ng
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / clang@14.0.0 -------------------
zlib-ng@2.0.7 zlib-ng@2.2.1
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@10.5.0 ---------------------
zlib-ng@2.2.1
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@11.4.0 ---------------------
zlib-ng@2.0.7 zlib-ng@2.0.7 zlib-ng@2.2.1
==> 6 installed packages
We can uninstall packages by spec using the same syntax as install.
$ spack uninstall -y zlib-ng %gcc@10
==> Successfully uninstalled zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc@10.5.0+compat+new_strategies+opt+pic+shared build_system=autotools arch=linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/aiapvpp
$ spack find -lf zlib-ng
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / clang@14.0.0 -------------------
ju7mdbp zlib-ng@2.0.7%clang jjykcjt zlib-ng@2.2.1%clang
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@11.4.0 ---------------------
ocxrmff zlib-ng@2.0.7%gcc umrbkwv zlib-ng@2.0.7%gcc cflags=-O3 fhud6vq zlib-ng@2.2.1%gcc
==> 5 installed packages
We can also uninstall packages by referring only to their hash.
We can use either the --force (or -f) flag or the --dependents (or -R) flag to remove packages that are required by another installed package.
Use --force to remove just the specified package, leaving dependents broken.
Use --dependents to remove the specified package and all of its dependents.
$ spack uninstall zlib-ng/ju7
==> Refusing to uninstall the following specs
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / clang@14.0.0 -------------------
ju7mdbp zlib-ng@2.0.7
==> The following dependents are still installed:
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / clang@14.0.0 -------------------
lvfqvn3 tcl@8.6.12
==> Error: There are still dependents.
use `spack uninstall --dependents` to remove dependents too
use `spack uninstall --force` to override
$ spack uninstall -y -R zlib-ng/ju7
==> Successfully uninstalled tcl@8.6.12%clang@14.0.0 build_system=autotools arch=linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/lvfqvn3
==> Successfully uninstalled zlib-ng@2.0.7%clang@14.0.0+compat+new_strategies+opt+pic+shared build_system=autotools arch=linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/ju7mdbp
Spack will not uninstall packages that are not sufficiently specified (i.e., if the spec is ambiguous and matches multiple installed packages).
The --all (or -a) flag can be used to uninstall all packages matching an ambiguous spec.
$ spack uninstall trilinos
==> Error: trilinos matches multiple packages:
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@11.4.0 ---------------------
ney6hmm trilinos@16.0.0 63sfm7p trilinos@16.0.0
==> Error: You can either:
a) use a more specific spec, or
b) specify the spec by its hash (e.g. `spack uninstall /hash`), or
c) use `spack uninstall --all` to uninstall ALL matching specs.
$ spack uninstall /ney
y
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@11.4.0 ---------------------
ney6hmm trilinos@16.0.0
==> 1 packages will be uninstalled. Do you want to proceed? [y/N] ==> Successfully uninstalled trilinos@16.0.0%gcc@11.4.0~adelus~adios2+amesos+amesos2+anasazi+aztec~basker+belos~boost~chaco~complex~cuda~cuda_constexpr~cuda_rdc~debug~dtk+epetra+epetraext~epetraextbtf~epetraextexperimental~epetraextgraphreorderings~exodus+explicit_template_instantiation~float+fortran~gtest~hdf5~hypre+ifpack+ifpack2~intrepid~intrepid2~ipo~isorropia+kokkos~mesquite~minitensor+ml+mpi+muelu~mumps~nox~openmp~pamgen~panzer~phalanx~piro~python~rocm~rocm_rdc~rol~rythmos+sacado~scorec~shards+shared~shylu~stk~stokhos~stratimikos~strumpack~suite-sparse~superlu~superlu-dist~teko~tempus~test~thyra+tpetra~trilinoscouplings~wrapper~x11~zoltan~zoltan2 build_system=cmake build_type=Release cxxstd=17 generator=make gotype=long_long arch=linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/ney6hmm
Advanced spack find Usage
We will go over some additional uses for the spack find command not already covered in the Installing Spack and
Uninstalling Packages sections.
The spack find command can accept what we call “anonymous specs.” These are expressions in spec syntax that do not contain a package name.
For example, spack find ^mpich will return every installed package that depends on MPICH, and spack find cflags="-O3" will return every package which was built with cflags="-O3".
$ spack find ^mpich
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@11.4.0 ---------------------
hdf5@1.14.5 trilinos@16.0.0
==> 2 installed packages
$ spack find cflags=-O3
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@11.4.0 ---------------------
zlib-ng@2.0.7
==> 1 installed package
The find command can also show which packages were installed explicitly (rather than pulled in as a dependency) using the lowercase -x flag.
The uppercase -X flag shows implicit installs only.
The find command can also show the path to which a Spack package was installed using the -p flag.
$ spack find -px
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / clang@14.0.0 -------------------
zlib-ng@2.2.1 /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/clang-14.0.0/zlib-ng-2.2.1-jjykcjtfyoezsckykaklun6a75bzd24o
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@11.4.0 ---------------------
gmake@4.4.1 /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gmake-4.4.1-srkzfjru5z55bl5gy24dbjsrvqwg5fom
hdf5@1.14.5 /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/hdf5-1.14.5-ckoh67fpzb5gn7mti2xzruvlxd424par
hdf5@1.14.5 /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/hdf5-1.14.5-6ddnwvambfcyhhhs7ehog6gkftrkljnt
hdf5@1.14.5 /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/hdf5-1.14.5-tgtmflo4s6hqenvkle7urqiz2w6rumph
tcl@8.6.12 /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/tcl-8.6.12-imrm45j44xmboxdqpj7akq2lwkwza4vo
tcl@8.6.12 /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/tcl-8.6.12-w4gwr4ezmenbvt7u5zdyjdkfzapsz5lt
trilinos@16.0.0 /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/trilinos-16.0.0-63sfm7p6vebucsnbmwfnx36hiyal7e3e
zlib-ng@2.0.7 /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zlib-ng-2.0.7-ocxrmffc7qnibijshhygluei5qiycvja
zlib-ng@2.0.7 /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zlib-ng-2.0.7-umrbkwvnydtpljzy4isoednibe4mwcvz
==> 10 installed packages
Customizing Compilers
Spack manages a list of available compilers on the system, detected automatically from the user’s PATH variable.
The spack compilers command is an alias for spack compiler list.
$ spack compilers
==> Available compilers
-- clang ubuntu22.04-x86_64 -------------------------------------
clang@14.0.0
-- gcc ubuntu22.04-x86_64 ---------------------------------------
gcc@11.4.0 gcc@10.5.0
The compilers are maintained in a YAML file (compilers.yaml).
Later in the tutorial, you will learn how to configure compilers by hand for special cases.
Spack also has tools to add compilers, and compilers built with Spack can be added to the configuration.
$ spack install gcc@12
[+] /usr (external glibc-2.35-a7drdl4tlx4bu3mzhor75pskvd3pdot6)
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gcc-runtime-11.4.0-hshzy762rns57ibvxiyi3qqvc4nehse2
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/bzip2-1.0.8-ewqc7cx44b63asa742p2asywp2k6rfto
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gmake-4.4.1-srkzfjru5z55bl5gy24dbjsrvqwg5fom
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/berkeley-db-18.1.40-cexliohp6aqckxeq4bqy5wrmxzyrfzqc
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zlib-ng-2.2.1-fhud6vqkh7jaesckalgqg5xxml72in6i
==> Installing autoconf-archive-2023.02.20-6s34ic3cjaoon3tvofqo6dnphpkajulr [7/31]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-autoconf-archive-2023.02.20-6s34ic3cjaoon3tvofqo6dnphpkajulr.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/autoconf-archive-2023.02.20/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-autoconf-archive-2023.02.20-6s34ic3cjaoon3tvofqo6dnphpkajulr.spack
==> Extracting autoconf-archive-2023.02.20-6s34ic3cjaoon3tvofqo6dnphpkajulr from binary cache
==> autoconf-archive: Successfully installed autoconf-archive-2023.02.20-6s34ic3cjaoon3tvofqo6dnphpkajulr
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.15s. Install: 0.16s. Extract: 0.14s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.31s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/autoconf-archive-2023.02.20-6s34ic3cjaoon3tvofqo6dnphpkajulr
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/xz-5.4.6-2fvrfr67ahyx5vqg6hyd3dachcl3nl2k
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libiconv-1.17-bsga3novxptycgb4bpv4mldtq3f5m7mj
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/findutils-4.9.0-2sbkhchnzzj4a43ykj5jkwctwjc6b7lm
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/ncurses-6.5-rvg7j6bmergf3is4yoacm5sgsi7l4tvm
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libsigsegv-2.14-ea6qziv7obmf5fq3mxy42rhxptoiwfb6
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/zstd-1.5.6-t7h6imj35ruac562vr7snzvli2h2tzup
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/pigz-2.8-pcwnu2wfae7nfv5isb3kcl7otav2m5zy
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libxml2-2.13.4-wozcmyn2bivorr7geiwavaqeosmwmaow
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/diffutils-3.10-lljulvxt5hdzi6al6xrljyx6i4qyanu4
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/libtool-2.4.7-tt3byemiknxgeuaadpxrltepvic7xsms
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/readline-8.2-aylebxvheua4djgtfzzqi2ialcjt5mw7
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/tar-1.34-mmv6i4naeg746pk2xpypdpejwvypmegb
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/m4-1.4.19-qaspjyq5yqcso6yatgyhvm7j632ez7md
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gdbm-1.23-jj2atvsdprz6qvh2n43326zfxv42iw7n
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gettext-0.22.5-bexdfw2vfc64r6u72mqestm6olahfr6e
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/perl-5.40.0-cwpt5ec6gcal6ftcrrxcecnt74fdjfhi
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/autoconf-2.72-vgucajy3lkmspohhktsvmzgzttgzwqnw
==> Installing texinfo-7.1-ljsbwjcqdljqyti3tpb2xx5keapatoul [25/31]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-texinfo-7.1-ljsbwjcqdljqyti3tpb2xx5keapatoul.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/texinfo-7.1/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-texinfo-7.1-ljsbwjcqdljqyti3tpb2xx5keapatoul.spack
==> Extracting texinfo-7.1-ljsbwjcqdljqyti3tpb2xx5keapatoul from binary cache
==> texinfo: Successfully installed texinfo-7.1-ljsbwjcqdljqyti3tpb2xx5keapatoul
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.27s. Extract: 0.21s. Relocate: 0.05s. Total: 0.29s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/texinfo-7.1-ljsbwjcqdljqyti3tpb2xx5keapatoul
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/automake-1.16.5-awgfaon3dsdj54pighglmrv7gnex7jko
==> Installing gmp-6.3.0-5webgyazi3rpemdmmhbip4glviaeet2l [27/31]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-gmp-6.3.0-5webgyazi3rpemdmmhbip4glviaeet2l.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gmp-6.3.0/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-gmp-6.3.0-5webgyazi3rpemdmmhbip4glviaeet2l.spack
==> Extracting gmp-6.3.0-5webgyazi3rpemdmmhbip4glviaeet2l from binary cache
==> gmp: Successfully installed gmp-6.3.0-5webgyazi3rpemdmmhbip4glviaeet2l
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.07s. Extract: 0.05s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.08s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gmp-6.3.0-5webgyazi3rpemdmmhbip4glviaeet2l
==> Installing mpfr-4.2.1-mdfsfjykvyaknc5yzul4l25aip3rugoe [28/31]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-mpfr-4.2.1-mdfsfjykvyaknc5yzul4l25aip3rugoe.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/mpfr-4.2.1/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-mpfr-4.2.1-mdfsfjykvyaknc5yzul4l25aip3rugoe.spack
==> Extracting mpfr-4.2.1-mdfsfjykvyaknc5yzul4l25aip3rugoe from binary cache
==> mpfr: Successfully installed mpfr-4.2.1-mdfsfjykvyaknc5yzul4l25aip3rugoe
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.15s. Extract: 0.12s. Relocate: 0.01s. Total: 0.16s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/mpfr-4.2.1-mdfsfjykvyaknc5yzul4l25aip3rugoe
==> Installing gawk-5.3.1-x6mwj3lnzliwyh2vdqgibweodb3xdisw [29/31]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-gawk-5.3.1-x6mwj3lnzliwyh2vdqgibweodb3xdisw.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gawk-5.3.1/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-gawk-5.3.1-x6mwj3lnzliwyh2vdqgibweodb3xdisw.spack
==> Extracting gawk-5.3.1-x6mwj3lnzliwyh2vdqgibweodb3xdisw from binary cache
==> gawk: Successfully installed gawk-5.3.1-x6mwj3lnzliwyh2vdqgibweodb3xdisw
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.15s. Extract: 0.10s. Relocate: 0.03s. Total: 0.15s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gawk-5.3.1-x6mwj3lnzliwyh2vdqgibweodb3xdisw
==> Installing mpc-1.3.1-qoauga4bfx37v3lynpeoi4rcy2nw2ek5 [30/31]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-mpc-1.3.1-qoauga4bfx37v3lynpeoi4rcy2nw2ek5.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/mpc-1.3.1/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-mpc-1.3.1-qoauga4bfx37v3lynpeoi4rcy2nw2ek5.spack
==> Extracting mpc-1.3.1-qoauga4bfx37v3lynpeoi4rcy2nw2ek5 from binary cache
==> mpc: Successfully installed mpc-1.3.1-qoauga4bfx37v3lynpeoi4rcy2nw2ek5
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.01s. Install: 0.06s. Extract: 0.03s. Relocate: 0.02s. Total: 0.07s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/mpc-1.3.1-qoauga4bfx37v3lynpeoi4rcy2nw2ek5
==> Installing gcc-12.3.0-jjgfqpdmihb2cq5ca7txia5oshruq56q [31/31]
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-gcc-12.3.0-jjgfqpdmihb2cq5ca7txia5oshruq56q.spec.json.sig
==> Fetching file:///mirror/build_cache/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gcc-12.3.0/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3-gcc-11.4.0-gcc-12.3.0-jjgfqpdmihb2cq5ca7txia5oshruq56q.spack
==> Extracting gcc-12.3.0-jjgfqpdmihb2cq5ca7txia5oshruq56q from binary cache
==> Wrote new spec file to /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gcc-12.3.0-jjgfqpdmihb2cq5ca7txia5oshruq56q/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12.3.0/specs
==> gcc: Successfully installed gcc-12.3.0-jjgfqpdmihb2cq5ca7txia5oshruq56q
Search: 0.00s. Fetch: 0.40s. Install: 21.11s. Extract: 19.73s. Relocate: 1.34s. Total: 21.52s
[+] /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gcc-12.3.0-jjgfqpdmihb2cq5ca7txia5oshruq56q
$ spack find -p gcc
-- linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3 / gcc@11.4.0 ---------------------
gcc@12.3.0 /home/spack5/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-x86_64_v3/gcc-11.4.0/gcc-12.3.0-jjgfqpdmihb2cq5ca7txia5oshruq56q
==> 1 installed package
We can add GCC to Spack as an available compiler using the spack compiler add command.
This will allow future packages to build with gcc@12.3.0.
To avoid having to copy and paste GCC’s path, we can use spack location -i to get the installation prefix.
$ spack compiler add "$(spack location -i gcc@12)"
==> Added 1 new compiler to /home/spack5/.spack/linux/compilers.yaml
gcc@12.3.0
==> Compilers are defined in the following files:
/home/spack5/.spack/linux/compilers.yaml
We can also remove compilers from our configuration using spack compiler remove <compiler_spec>
$ spack compiler remove gcc@12
==> gcc@12.3.0 has been removed
Tip
Starting from Spack v1.0 it will be no longer necessary to add a Spack installed compilers to configuration, in order to use them.
Note
The spec syntax may be confusing for new users.
Spack can provide information about commands you run frequently.
For instance, see the output of spack help --spec:
spec expression syntax:
package [constraints] [^dependency [constraints] ...]
package any package from 'spack list', or
/hash unique prefix or full hash of
installed package
constraints:
versions:
@version single version
@min:max version range (inclusive)
@min: version <min> or higher
@:max up to version <max> (inclusive)
@=version exact version
compilers:
%compiler build with <compiler>
%compiler@version build with specific compiler version
%compiler@min:max specific version range (see above)
compiler flags:
cflags="flags" cppflags, cflags, cxxflags,
fflags, ldflags, ldlibs
== propagate flags to package dependencies
variants:
+variant enable <variant>
-variant or ~variant disable <variant>
variant=value set non-boolean <variant> to <value>
variant=value1,value2,value3 set multi-value <variant> values
++, --, ~~, == propagate variants to package dependencies
architecture variants:
platform=platform linux, darwin, freebsd, windows
os=operating_system specific <operating_system>
target=target specific <target> processor
arch=platform-os-target shortcut for all three above
dependencies:
^dependency [constraints] specify constraints on dependencies
^/hash build with a specific installed
dependency
examples:
hdf5 any hdf5 configuration
hdf5 @1.10.1 hdf5 version 1.10.1
hdf5 @1.8: hdf5 1.8 or higher
hdf5 @1.8: %gcc hdf5 1.8 or higher built with gcc
hdf5 +mpi hdf5 with mpi enabled
hdf5 ~mpi hdf5 with mpi disabled
hdf5 ++mpi hdf5 with mpi enabled and propagates
hdf5 ~~mpi hdf5 with mpi disabled and propagates
hdf5 +mpi ^mpich hdf5 with mpi, using mpich
hdf5 +mpi ^openmpi@1.7 hdf5 with mpi, using openmpi 1.7
boxlib dim=2 boxlib built for 2 dimensions
libdwarf %intel ^libelf%gcc
libdwarf, built with intel compiler, linked to libelf built with gcc
mvapich2 fabrics=psm,mrail,sock %gcc
mvapich2, built with gcc compiler, with support for multiple fabrics